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ADM1062 Datasheet(PDF) 27 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADM1062 Datasheet(HTML) 27 Page - Analog Devices |
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27 / 32 page ![]() Preliminary Technical Data ADM1062 Rev. PrJ | Page 27 of 32 SERIAL BUS INTERFACE Control of the ADM1062 is carried out via the serial System Management Bus (SMBus). The ADM1062 is connected to this bus as a slave device, under the control of a master device. It takes approximately 1ms after power up for the ADM1062 to download from it's EEPROM. Therefore access is restricted to the ADM1062 until the download is completed. IDENTIFYING THE ADM1062 ON THE SMBUS The ADM1060 has a 7-bit serial bus slave address. When the device is powered up, it will do so with a default serial bus address. The five MSB's of the address are set to 00101, the two LSB's are determined by the logical states of pin A1 and A0. This allows the connection of 4 ADM1062’s to the one SMBus. The device also has a number of identification registers (read only) which can be read across the SMBus. Table 8 lists these registers, their values, and functions. Table 8. Name Address Value Function MANID F4h 41h Manufacturer ID for Analog Devices REVID F5h --h Silicon Revision MARK1 F6h --h S/w brand MARK2 F7h --h S/w brand GENERAL SMBUS TIMING Figure 37, Figure 38 and Figure 39 show timing diagrams for general read and write operations using the SMBus. The SMBus specification defines specific conditions for different types of read and write operation, which are discussed later. The general SMBus protocol operates as follows: 1. The master initiates data transfer by establishing a START condition, defined as a high to low transition on the serial data line SDA whilst the serial clock line SCL remains high. This indicates that a data stream will follow. All slave peripherals connected to the serial bus respond to the START condition, and shift in the next 8 bits, consisting of a 7-bit slave address (MSB first) plus a R/W bit, which determines the direction of the data transfer, i.e. whether data will be written to or read from the slave device (0 = write, 1 = read). The peripheral whose address corresponds to the transmitted address responds by pulling the data line low during the low period before the ninth clock pulse, known as the Acknowledge Bit, and holding it low during the high period of this clock pulse. All other devices on the bus now remain idle whilst the selected device waits for data to be read from or written to it. If the R/W bit is a 0 then the master will write to the slave device. If the R/W bit is a 1 the master will read from the slave device. 2. Data is sent over the serial bus in sequences of 9 clock pulses, 8 bits of data followed by an Acknowledge Bit from the slave device. Data transitions on the data line must occur during the low period of the clock signal and remain stable during the high period, as a low to high transition when the clock is high may be interpreted as a STOP signal. If the operation is a write operation, the first data byte after the slave address is a command byte. This tells the slave device what to expect next. It may be an instruction such as telling the slave device to expect a block write, or it may simply be a register address that tells the slave where subsequent data is to be written. Since data can flow in only one direction as defined by the R/W bit, it is not possible to send a command to a slave device during a read operation. Before doing a read operation, it may first be necessary to do a write operation to tell the slave what sort of read operation to expect and/or the address from which data is to be read. 3. When all data bytes have been read or written, stop conditions are established. In WRITE mode, the master will pull the data line high during the 10th clock pulse to assert a STOP condition. In READ mode, the master device will release the SDA line during the low period before the 9th clock pulse, but the slave device will not pull it low. This is known as No Acknowledge. The master will then take the data line low during the low period before the 10th clock pulse, then high during the 10th clock pulse to assert a STOP condition SMBUS PROTOCOLS FOR RAM AND EEPROM The ADM1062 contains volatile registers (RAM) and non- volatile EEPROM. User RAM occupies address locations from 00h to DFh, whilst EEPROM occupies addresses from F800h to FBFFh. Data can be written to and read from both RAM and EEPROM as single data bytes. Data can only be written to unprogrammed EEPROM locations. To write new data to a programmed location it is first necessary to erase it. EEPROM erasure cannot be done at the byte level, the EEPROM is arranged as 32 pages of 32 bytes, and an entire page must be erased. Page erasure is enabled by setting bit 2 in register UPDCFG (address 90h) to 1. If this is not set then page erasure cannot occur, even if the command byte (FEh) is programmed across the SMBus. |
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