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AD5398 Datasheet(PDF) 12 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD5398 Datasheet(HTML) 12 Page - Analog Devices |
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12 / 16 page ![]() AD5398 Rev. A | Page 12 of 16 As the current increases through the voice coil, VC increases and VDROP decreases and eventually approaches the minimum specified compliance voltage of 600 mV. The ground return path is modeled by the components RG and LG, and the track resistance between the voice coil and the AD5398 is modeled as RT. The inductive effects of LG influence RSENSE and RC equally, and because the current is maintained as a constant, it is not as critical as the purely resistive component of the ground return path. When the maximum sink current is flowing through the motor, the resistive elements, RT and RG, might have an impact on the voltage headroom of Q1 and could, in turn, limit the maximum value of RC because of voltage compliance. For example, VBAT = 3.6 V RG = 0.5 Ω RT = 0.5 Ω ISINK = 120 mA VDROP = 600 mV (the compliance voltage) Then the largest value of resistance of the voice coil, RC, is = × + × + − = SINK G SINK T SINK DROP BAT C I R I R I V V R )] ( ) ( [ Ω 24 mA 120 Ω)] 0.5 mA (120 2 mV [600 V 3.6 = × × + − For this reason it is important to minimize any series impedance on both the ground return path and interconnect between the AD5398 and the motor. The power supply of the AD5398 should be decoupled with 0.1 μF and 10 μF capacitors. These capacitors should be kept as physically close as possible, with the 0.1 μF capacitor serving as a local bypass capacitor, and therefore should be located as close as possible to the VDD pin. The 10 μF capacitor should be a tantalum bead-type; the 0.1 μF capacitor should be a ceramic type with a low effective series resistance and effective series inductance. The 0.1 μF capacitor provides a low impedance path to ground for high transient currents. The power supply line itself should have as large a trace as possible to provide a low impedance path and reduce glitch effects on the supply line. Clocks and other fast switching digital signals should be shielded from other parts of the board by digital ground. Avoid crossover of digital and analog signals if possible. When traces cross on opposite sides of the board, ensure that they run at right angles to each other to reduce feedthrough effects through the board. The best board layout technique is to use a multilayer board with ground and power planes, where the component side of the board is dedicated to the ground plane only and the signal traces are placed on the solder side. However, this is not always possible with a 2-layer board. The exposed paddle on the AD5398 should be soldered to ground to ensure the best possible thermal performance. The thermal impedance of the AD5398 LFCSP package is 48°C/W when soldered in a 4-layer board. It is defined in the Absolute Maximum Ratings Section. |
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