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RT6220 Datasheet(PDF) 17 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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RT6220 Datasheet(HTML) 17 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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17 / 20 page ![]() RT6220 17 DS6220-11 July 2020 www.richtek.com © Copyright 2020 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation. of ceramic output capacitor (sag and soar are directly proportional to capacitance) or adding extra bulk capacitance can easily eliminate any excessive voltage transients. In any application with large quick transients, it should calculate soar and sag to make sure that over-voltage protection and under-voltage protection will not be triggered. Thermal Considerations For continuous operation, do not exceed absolute maximum junction temperature. The maximum power dissipation depends on the thermal resistance of the IC package, PCB layout, rate of surrounding airflow, and difference between junction and ambient temperature. The maximum power dissipation can be calculated by the following formula : PD(MAX) = (TJ(MAX) − TA) / θJA where TJ(MAX) is the maximum junction temperature, TAis the ambient temperature, and θJAis the junction to ambient thermal resistance. For recommended operating condition specifications, the maximum junction temperature is 125 °C. The junction to ambient thermal resistance, θJA, is layout dependent. For UQFN-16L 3x3 (FC) package, the thermal resistance, θJA, is 43 °C/W on a high thermal conductivity four-layer evaluation board made by Richtek. The maximum power dissipation at TA = 25 °C can be calculated by the following formula : PD(MAX) = (125 °C − 25°C) / (43°C/W) = 2.33W for UQFN-16L 3x3 (FC) package The maximum power dissipation depends on the operating ambient temperature for fixed TJ(MAX) and thermal resistance, θJA. The derating curve in Figure 6 allows the designer to see the effect of rising ambient temperature on the maximum power dissipation. Figure 6. Derating Curve of Maximum Power Dissipation 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 0 25 50 75 100 125 Ambient Temperature (°C) Four-Layer PCB Layout Considerations Layout is very important in high frequency switching converter design. The PCB can radiate excessive noise and contribute to converter instability with improper layout. Certain points must be considered before starting a layout using the RT6220. Make traces of the high current paths as short and wide as possible. Put the input capacitor as close as possible to the device pins (VIN and PGND). The SW node encounters high frequency voltage swings so it should be kept in a small area. Keep sensitive components away from the SW node to prevent noise coupling. The PGND pin should be connected to a strong ground plane for heat sinking and noise protection. Avoid using vias in the power path connections that have switched currents (from CIN to PGND and CIN to VIN) and the switching node (SW). The ground of VCC is recommended to connect to GND layer through via, and the decoupling capacitor (CVCC) should be placed near VCC pin. No via connection is recommended. An example of PCB layout guide is shown in Figure 7 for reference. |
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