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AD8370 Datasheet(PDF) 17 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD8370 Datasheet(HTML) 17 Page - Analog Devices |
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17 / 28 page ![]() AD8370 Rev. A | Page 17 of 28 The AD8370 contains both digital and analog sections. Care should be taken to ensure that the digital and analog sections are adequately isolated on the PC board. The use of separate ground planes for each section connected at only one point via a ferrite bead inductor ensures that the digital pulses do not adversely affect the analog section of the AD8370. Due to the nature of the AD8370’s circuit design, care must be taken to minimize parasitic capacitance on the input and output. The AD8370 could become unstable with more than a few pF of shunt capacitance on each input. Using resistors in series with input pins is recommended under conditions of high source capacitance. High transient and noise levels on the power supply, ground, and digital inputs can, under some circumstances, reprogram the AD8370 to an unintended gain code. This further reinforces the need for proper supply bypassing and decoupling. The user should also be aware that probing the AD8370 and associated circuitry during circuit debug may also induce the same effect. PACKAGE CONSIDERATIONS The package of the AD8370 is a compact, thermally enhanced TSSOP 16-lead design. A large exposed paddle on the bottom of the device provides both a thermal benefit and a low inductance path to ground for the circuit. To make proper use of this pack- aging feature, the PCB needs to make contact directly under the device, connected to an ac/dc common ground reference with as many vias as possible to lower the inductance and thermal impedance. SINGLE-ENDED-TO-DIFFERENTIAL CONVERSION AD8370 67 8 23 5 1 11 10 9 15 14 16 13 12 4 SERIAL CONTROL INTERFACE 0.1 μF 1nF 0.1 μF +VS CAC CAC CAC CAC RL SINGLE- ENDED SOURCE RS Figure 47. Single-Ended-to-Differential Conversion The AD8370 is primarily designed for differential signal inter- facing. The device can be used for single-ended-to-differential conversion simply by terminating the unused input to ground using a capacitor as depicted in Figure 47. The ac coupling capacitors should be selected such that their reactance is negligible at the frequency of operation. For example, using 1 nF capacitors for CAC presents a capacitive reactance of −j1.6 Ω on each input node at 100 MHz. This attenuates the applied input voltage by 0.003 dB. If 10 pF capacitors had been selected, the voltage delivered to the input would be reduced by 2.1 dB when operating with a 200 Ω source impedance. –1.0 0 –0.5 0.5 0 100 200 300 400 500 FREQUENCY (MHz) HIGH GAIN MODE (GAIN CODE HG255) LOW GAIN MODE (GAIN CODE LG127) Figure 48. Differential Output Balance for a Single-Ended Input Drive at Maximum Gain (RL = 1 kΩ, CAC = 10 nF) Figure 48 illustrates the differential balance at the output for a single-ended input drive for multiple gain codes. The differential balance is better than 0.5 dB for signal frequencies less than 250 MHz. Figure 49 depicts the differential balance over the entire gain range at 10 MHz. The balance is degraded for lower gain settings because the finite common gain allows some of the input signal applied to INHI to pass directly through to the OPLO pin. At higher gain settings, the differential gain dominates and balance is restored. 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0 96 32 64 0 326496 128 GAIN CODE LOW GAIN MODE HIGH GAIN MODE Figure 49. Differential Output Balance at 10 MHz for a Single-Ended Drive vs. Gain Code (RL = 1 kΩ, CAC = 10 nF) Even though the amplifier is no longer being driven in a balanced manner, the distortion performance remains adequate for most applications. Figure 50 illustrates the harmonic distortion performance of the circuit in Figure 47 over the entire gain range. |
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