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INA103 Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Texas Instruments |
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INA103 Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Texas Instruments |
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9 / 24 page ![]() ® INA103 9 Accuracy and TCR of the external R G will also contribute to gain error and temperature drift. These effects can be di- rectly inferred from the gain equation. Connections available on A 1 and A2 allow external resistors to be substituted for the internal 3k Ω feedback resistors. A precision resistor network can be used for very accurate and stable gains. To preserve the low noise of the INA103, the value of external feedback resistors should be kept low. Increasing the feedback resistors to 20k Ω would increase noise of the INA103 to approximately 1.5nV/ √Hz. Due to the current-feedback input circuitry, bandwidth would also be reduced. NOISE PERFORMANCE The INA103 provides very low noise with low source impedance. Its 1nV/ √Hz voltage noise delivers near theo- retical noise performance with a source impedance of 200 Ω. Relatively high input stage current is used to achieve this low noise. This results in relatively high input bias current and input current noise. As a result, the INA103 may not provide best noise performance with source impedances greater than 10k Ω. For source impedance greater than 10kΩ, consider the INA114 (excellent for precise DC applica- tions), or the INA111 FET-input IA for high speed applica- tions. OFFSET ADJUSTMENT Offset voltage of the INA103 has two components: input stage offset voltage is produced by A 1 and A2; and, output stage offset is produced by A 3. Both input and output stage offset are laser trimmed and may not need adjustment in many applications. FIGURE 2. Input Stabilization Network. FIGURE 3. Offset Adjustment Circuit. GAIN GAIN (dB) RG (Ω) 1 0 Note 1 3.16 10 2774 10 20 667 31.6 30 196 100 40 60.6(2) 316 50 19 1000 60 6 NOTES: (1) No RG required for G = 1. See gain-set connections in Figure 4. (2) RG for G = 100 is internal. See gain-set connection in Figure 5. FIGURE 1. Basic Circuit Configuration. Offset voltage can be trimmed with the optional circuit shown in Figure 3. This offset trim circuit primarily adjusts the output stage offset, but also has a small effect on input stage offset. For a 1mV adjustment of the output voltage, the input stage offset is adjusted approximately 1 µV. Use this adjustment to null the INA103’s offset voltage with zero differential input voltage. Do not use this adjustment to null offset produced by a sensor, or offset produced by subse- quent stages, since this will increase temperature drift. To offset the output voltage without affecting drift, use the circuit shown in Figure 4. The voltage applied to pin 7 is summed at the output. The op amp connected as a buffer provides a low impedance at pin 7 to assure good common- mode rejection. Figure 5 shows a method to trim offset voltage in AC- coupled applications. A nearly constant and equal input bias current of approximately 2.5 µA flows into both input termi- nals. A variable input trim voltage is created by adjusting the balance of the two input bias return resistances through which the input bias currents must flow. 11 16 7 VOUT 1 50 Ω 50 Ω 1.2µH 1.2µH INA103 11 10 7 RG VIN 16 15 13 14 6 2 1 R L INA103 V O = G • VIN 8 + V– – + + 9 V+ 1µF Tantalum 11 10 7 RG VIN 16 15 13 14 6 2 1 INA103 ∆ VOUT 3 4 10k Ω V– Offset Adjust Range = ±250mV. G = 1 + —– 6k Ω R G RTI |
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