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M58LW032C Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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M58LW032C Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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16 / 61 page ![]() M58LW032C 16/61 CONFIGURATION REGISTER The Configuration Register is used to configure the type of bus access that the memory will per- form. The Configuration Register bits are de- scribed in Table 3. They specify the selection of the burst length, burst type, burst X and Y laten- cies and the Read operation. See figures 6 and 7 for examples of Synchronous Burst Read configu- rations. The Configuration Register is set through the Command Interface and will retain its information until it is re-configured, the device is reset, or the device goes into Reset/Power-Down mode. The Configuration Register is read using the Read Electronic Signature Command at address 05h. Read Select Bit (CR15). The Read Select bit, CR15, is used to switch between asynchronous and synchronous Bus Read operations. When the Read Select bit is set to ’1’, Bus Read operations are asynchronous; when the Read Select but is set to ’0’, Bus Read operations are synchronous. On reset or power-up the Read Select bit is set to ’1’ for asynchronous access. X-Latency Bits (CR13-CR11). The X-Latency bits are used during Synchronous Bus Read oper- ations to set the number of clock cycles between the address being latched and the first data be- coming available. For correct operation the X-La- tency bits can only assume the values in Table 3, Configuration Register. Internal Clock Divider Bit (CR10). The Internal Clock Divider Bit is used to divide the internal clock by two. When CR10 is set to ‘1’ the internal clock is divided by two, which effectively means that the X and Y-Latency values are multiplied by two, that is the number of clock cycles between the address being latched and the first data becoming avail- able will be twice the value set in CR13-CR11, and the number of clock cycles between consecutive reads will be twice the value set in CR9. For exam- ple 8-1-1-1 will become 16-2-2-2. When CR10 is set to ‘0’ the internal clock runs normally and the X and Y-Latency values are those set in CR13-CR11 and CR9. Y-Latency Bit (CR9). The Y-Latency bit is used during Synchronous Bus Read operations to set the number of clock cycles between consecutive reads. The Y-Latency value depends on both the X-Latency value and the setting in CR9. When the Y-Latency is 1 the data changes each clock cycle; when the Y-Latency is 2 the data changes every second clock cycle. See Table 3, Configuration Register for valid combinations of the Y-Latency, the X-Latency and the Clock fre- quency. Valid Data Ready Bit (CR8). The Valid Data Ready bit controls the timing of the Valid Data Ready output pin, R. When the Valid Data Ready bit is ’0’ the Valid Data Ready output pin is driven Low for the active clock edge when invalid data is output on the bus. When the Valid Data Ready bit is ’1’ the Valid Data Ready output pin is driven Low one clock cycle prior to invalid data being output on the bus. Burst Type Bit (CR7). The Burst Type bit is used to configure the sequence of addresses read as sequential or interleaved. When the Burst Type bit is ’0’ the memory outputs from interleaved ad- dresses; when the Burst Type bit is ’1’ the memory outputs from sequential addresses. See Tables 4, Burst Type Definition, for the sequence of ad- dresses output from a given starting address in each mode. Valid Clock Edge Bit (CR6). The Valid Clock Edge bit, CR6, is used to configure the active edge of the Clock, K, during Synchronous Burst Read operations. When the Valid Clock Edge bit is ’0’ the falling edge of the Clock is the active edge; when the Valid Clock Edge bit is ’1’ the rising edge of the Clock is active. Burst Length Bit (CR2-CR0). The Burst Length bits set the maximum number of Words that can be output during a Synchronous Burst Read oper- ation. Table 3, Configuration Register gives the valid combinations of the Burst Length bits that the memory accepts; Tables 4, Burst Type Definition, give the sequence of addresses output from a giv- en starting address for each length. CR5 CR4 and CR3 are reserved for future use. |
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