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AP2152 Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Asahi Kasei Microsystems |
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AP2152 Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Asahi Kasei Microsystems |
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9 / 18 page ![]() [AP2152] MS1348-E-00 9 2012/05 2) Functions 2-1) PWM Input circuit The AP2152 achieves PWM dimming by applying a PWM signal to the PWM pin. The PWM pin is also used as the enable function of the IC. At startup, if a high level PWM signal is applied to the PWM pin and maintained for more than 36us, the standby mode will be released. If the high level of PWM signal within the range of 50Hz~20kHz(FPWM≤FOSC / 65), is applied longer than 7us to the PWM pin after releasing the standby mode, the operation mode is maintained and direct PWM dimming by PWM signal is simultaneously conducted. The LED current will be the set current configured by the RISET resistor during a high level of the PWM dimming signal, and the current will be 0mA during a low level of the PWM dimming signal. If a low level PWM signal is maintained longer than 50ms after the LED is lit, the IC will be in the standby mode. 2-2) 5V Regulator The AP2152 has a built in low dropout linear regulator to supply voltage for the internal circuits. If a low level is applied to the PWM pin, the VDC is approximately 0V, and if a high level is applied to the PWM pin, the VDC outputs 5V. The VDC pin, the output of the LDO, outputs 5V while the supply voltage ranges from 6V to 35V. If the supply voltage is less than 6V, the output voltage decreases depending on the supply voltage. If the supply voltage goes below the UVLO voltage, the IC ceases operation. If the supply voltage is between the UVLO voltage and 6V, the IC operates but the characteristics are not guaranteed. Please connect 1uF capacitor between the VDC pin and GND. 2-3) LED current setting The AP2152 has 3 channel LED constant current circuits built in. By connecting 10 LEDs in series per channel, a maximum of 30 LEDs can be driven. Maximum LED current per channel is 120mA. The LED current can be set in the range from 10mA to 120mA by connecting an external resistor RISET between the ISET pin and GND. If the ISET pin is affected by noise, the LED current becomes unstable, so RISET should be placed as close to the IC as possible. The ISET pin sets the LED current for all channels. (CH1~CH3) The following shows the approximate expression for the LED current and the RISET connected to the ISET pin. Please check the LED current (thoroughly) when designing the actual board. ) k ( R 2730 = ) mA ( ILED ISET 2-4) Switching frequency setting/Synchronize with external clock The AP2152 can set the DC/DC boost converter switching frequency in the range from 0.2MHz to 2.5MHz by connecting an external resistor RT between the RT pin and GND. If the RT pin is affected by noise, the switching frequency becomes unstable, so RT should be placed as closer to the IC as possible. The AP2152 switching frequency can be synchronized to an external clock signal. If an external clock signal is applied to the SYNC pin, the switching frequency synchronizes to the external clock’s rising edge. If a low level is applied to the SYNC pin for approximately 10us during the synchronization operation, it becomes self-oscillating. (If low level is applied to the SYNC pin in the synchronization operation for approximately 10us, it becomes self-oscillation operation.) The external clock frequency and the switching frequency set by RT should be the same. The following shows the approximate expression of the switching frequency and RT on the RT pin. Please check (thoroughly) when designing the actual board. 80 + ) k ( R × 695 . 7 10 = ) MHz ( F T 3 OSC |
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