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AN3111 Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - STMicroelectronics

Part # AN3111
Description  18 W single-stage offline LED driver
PDF  23 Pages
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Manufacturer  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
Direct Link  http://www.st.com
Logo STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

AN3111 Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - STMicroelectronics

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STEVAL-ILL027V2 demonstration board
AN3111
16/23
Doc ID 16815 Rev 2
capacitor package on the original design. The capacitors C8 and C10 470 nF / 305 V were
selected, because, thanks to this value, EMI behavior is fulfilled as demonstrated in
Figure 16
and 17. The capacitor C9 was replaced by the capacitor 150 nF / 305 V AC.
Maximum input voltage can be up to 362 V (265 V x
√2) and therefore at least two SMD
resistors must be used for sensing the input voltage. An additional resistor, R16 = 100 k
Ω,
is connected in series with R12 and the additional resistor, R15 = 510 k
Ω, is connected in
series with R9.
Also the voltage divider used for the MULT pin is recalculated in order to have the correct
voltage on the MULT pin. The highest voltage on the MULT pin is presented for maximum
input voltage 265 V AC. In this case the voltage on the MULT pin is done by the following
equation:
Equation 14
Absolute maximum rating for the MULT pin is 8 V, which means that such a margin is high
enough to correctly operate even with maximum input voltage 265 V AC.
The next modification is to change the sense resistors R6 and R11, because these resistors
are used to set the level of constant LED current. The resistors R6 and R11 were replaced
by resistor 2R7.
Regarding the power MOSFET capability, it is possible to calculate its maximum drain
source voltage. Assume that maximum output LED voltage is approximately 72 V (18 LEDs
with maximum forward voltage 4 V) and then maximum drain source voltage is:
Equation 15
For this kind of topology the switching losses are higher for higher input voltage and
therefore the power MOSFET with better current capability is selected for the input voltage
230 V AC. The STD11NM50N power MOSFET is used for the STEVAL-ILL027V2
demonstration board.
Maximum reverse voltage on diode D7 is also 445 V, when the power MOSFET is ON.
Ultrafast diode D7 STTH3R06A with maximum repetitive reverse voltage 600 V was
selected for this application.
Electrolytic capacitor C5 = 10 µF / 35 V is replaced by the small SMD ceramic capacitor
2.2 µF / 50 V as there is a size limitation on the board.
The transformer's number of turns can be used exactly the same as on the original design,
because the output LED voltage is transformed to the auxiliary winding when the MOSFET
is OFF in the same ratio as on the original design. For the output LED power 18 W and
constant LED current 350 mA, the LED voltage is 51.4 V. This voltage is reflected to the
auxiliary winding. The transformer isolation is 500 V DC and so the transformer can be used
in this application for EU input voltage range. The others components are without any
change.
Vmult
Vin max
R3
×
R3
R9
R15
++
----------------------------------------
362
12000
×
12000
510000
510000
++
---------------------------------------------------------------------
4.2 V
==
=
Vds
Vin max
2
V
+
×
led max
265
2
×
72
+
445V
==
=



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