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AN3111 Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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AN3111 Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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16 / 23 page ![]() STEVAL-ILL027V2 demonstration board AN3111 16/23 Doc ID 16815 Rev 2 capacitor package on the original design. The capacitors C8 and C10 470 nF / 305 V were selected, because, thanks to this value, EMI behavior is fulfilled as demonstrated in Figure 16 and 17. The capacitor C9 was replaced by the capacitor 150 nF / 305 V AC. Maximum input voltage can be up to 362 V (265 V x √2) and therefore at least two SMD resistors must be used for sensing the input voltage. An additional resistor, R16 = 100 k Ω, is connected in series with R12 and the additional resistor, R15 = 510 k Ω, is connected in series with R9. Also the voltage divider used for the MULT pin is recalculated in order to have the correct voltage on the MULT pin. The highest voltage on the MULT pin is presented for maximum input voltage 265 V AC. In this case the voltage on the MULT pin is done by the following equation: Equation 14 Absolute maximum rating for the MULT pin is 8 V, which means that such a margin is high enough to correctly operate even with maximum input voltage 265 V AC. The next modification is to change the sense resistors R6 and R11, because these resistors are used to set the level of constant LED current. The resistors R6 and R11 were replaced by resistor 2R7. Regarding the power MOSFET capability, it is possible to calculate its maximum drain source voltage. Assume that maximum output LED voltage is approximately 72 V (18 LEDs with maximum forward voltage 4 V) and then maximum drain source voltage is: Equation 15 For this kind of topology the switching losses are higher for higher input voltage and therefore the power MOSFET with better current capability is selected for the input voltage 230 V AC. The STD11NM50N power MOSFET is used for the STEVAL-ILL027V2 demonstration board. Maximum reverse voltage on diode D7 is also 445 V, when the power MOSFET is ON. Ultrafast diode D7 STTH3R06A with maximum repetitive reverse voltage 600 V was selected for this application. Electrolytic capacitor C5 = 10 µF / 35 V is replaced by the small SMD ceramic capacitor 2.2 µF / 50 V as there is a size limitation on the board. The transformer's number of turns can be used exactly the same as on the original design, because the output LED voltage is transformed to the auxiliary winding when the MOSFET is OFF in the same ratio as on the original design. For the output LED power 18 W and constant LED current 350 mA, the LED voltage is 51.4 V. This voltage is reflected to the auxiliary winding. The transformer isolation is 500 V DC and so the transformer can be used in this application for EU input voltage range. The others components are without any change. Vmult Vin max R3 × R3 R9 R15 ++ ---------------------------------------- 362 12000 × 12000 510000 510000 ++ --------------------------------------------------------------------- 4.2 V == = Vds Vin max 2 V + × led max 265 2 × 72 + 445V == = |
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