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AL1697 Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Diodes Incorporated

Part # AL1697
Description  High PF, Offline Dimmable LED Driver with Internal High-Voltage MOSFET
PDF  13 Pages
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Manufacturer  DIODES [Diodes Incorporated]
Direct Link  http://www.diodes.com
Logo DIODES - Diodes Incorporated

AL1697 Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Diodes Incorporated

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AL1697
Document number: DS38223 Rev. 3 - 2
9 of 13
www.diodes.com
January 2016
© Diodes Incorporated
AL1697
Functional Description and Application Information (Cont.)
Dimming Control
AL1697 is a closed loop control device, the dimming function is realized by tON_MAX limited when dimmer is connected in. When the dimmer is at the
largest conduction angle, the device still has the adjustability to control the output current constant before COMP voltage is adjusted to the
maximum 4V, so for most of the dimmer, the output current is almost the same with the no dimmer condition at the largest conduction angle. If the
conduction angle is decreased, the COMP pin voltage will continue to increase quickly till to the maximum level (typical 4V), the device will output
tON_MAX to limit system’s output current. The tON_MAX is set by RT pin connected with one resistor, so the dimming depth can be adjusted by RT
resistor (R6).
Before the AL1697 enters tON_MAX mode, the AL1697 keep the output current constant the same as no dimmer condition. When enter tON_MAX mode,
we can get the following equation:
__
_
()
2
I N
RMS
ON
MAX
PEAK
DIM
V
Sin
t
I
L

…………………………………………… (9)
From the buck-boost output current equation, we can get the output current when dimming:
_
_
_
0
_
1
25
()
2
( )
11
2
2
( )
REF
ON
ON
MAX
O
IN
RMS
PEAK
DI M
IN
RMS
O
V
if t
t
R
I
V
Sin
I
d
else
V
Sin
V
 



……………… (10)
Where,
is the dimmer conduction angle.
Conduction Angle (deg)
Output Current (%)
100
0
180
tON<tON_MAX
tON=tON_MAX
Critical Conduction Angle
0
Figure 3. Dimming Curve
Dimmer Compatibility
Passive Bleeder Design
The passive bleeder is designed to supply latching and holding current to eliminate dimmer misfire and flicker.
DB1
C1
L1
R1
FR1
L
N
C2
Passive
Bleeder
Damping
Figure 4. LED Driver Schematic with Passive Bleeder



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