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MCP632 Datasheet(PDF) 24 Page - Microchip Technology |
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MCP632 Datasheet(HTML) 24 Page - Microchip Technology |
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24 / 60 page ![]() MCP631/2/3/4/5/9 DS20002197C-page 24 2009-2014 Microchip Technology Inc. 4.6 High-Speed PCB Layout These op amps are fast enough that a little extra care in the printed circuit board (PCB) layout can make a significant difference in performance. Good PCB layout techniques will help achieve the performance shown in the specifications and typical performance curves; it will also help minimize electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) issues. Use a solid ground plane. Connect the bypass local capacitor(s) to this plane with minimal length traces. This cuts down inductive and capacitive crosstalk. Separate digital from analog, low-speed from high-speed, and low-power from high-power. This will reduce interference. Keep sensitive traces short and straight. Separate them from interfering components and traces. This is especially important for high-frequency (low rise time) signals. Sometimes, it helps to place guard traces next to victim traces. They should be on both sides of the victim trace and as close as possible. Connect guard traces to ground plane at both ends and in the middle for long traces. Use coax cables, or low-inductance wiring, to route signal and power to and from the PCB. Mutual and self-inductance of power wires is often a cause of crosstalk and unusual behavior. 4.7 Typical Applications 4.7.1 POWER DRIVER WITH HIGH GAIN Figure 4-10 shows a power driver with high gain (1 + R2/R1). The short-circuit current of the MCP631/2/3/4/5/9 op amps makes it possible to drive significant loads. The calibrated input offset voltage supports accurate response at high gains. R3 should be small and equal to R1||R2 in order to minimize the bias current induced offset. FIGURE 4-10: Power Driver. 4.7.2 OPTICAL DETECTOR AMPLIFIER Figure 4-11 shows a transimpedance amplifier, using the MCP63X op amp, in a photo detector circuit. The photo detector is a capacitive current source. RF provides enough gain to produce 10 mV at VOUT. CF stabilizes the gain and limits the transimpedance bandwidth to about 1.1 MHz. The parasitic capacitance of RF (e.g., 0.2 pF for a 0805 SMD) acts in parallel with CF. FIGURE 4-11: Transimpedance Amplifier for an Optical Detector. 4.7.3 H-BRIDGE DRIVER Figure 4-12 shows the MCP632 dual op amp used as a H-bridge driver. The load could be a speaker or a DC motor. FIGURE 4-12: H-Bridge Driver. This circuit automatically makes the noise gains (GN) equal when the gains are set properly, so that the frequency responses match well (in magnitude and in phase). Equation 4-7 shows how to calculate RGT and RGB so that both op amps have the same DC gains; GDM needs to be selected first. R1 R2 VIN VDD/2 VOUT R3 RL MCP63X - + Photo Detector CD CF RF VDD/2 30 pF 100 k 1.5 pF ID 100 nA VOUT MCP632 - + RF RF VIN VOT RF RGB VOB VDD/2 RGT RL ½ MCP633 ½ MCP633 + - - + |
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