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PCI7421 Datasheet(PDF) 78 Page - Texas Instruments |
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PCI7421 Datasheet(HTML) 78 Page - Texas Instruments |
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78 / 298 page ![]() 3−22 3.8.2 Integrated Low-Dropout Voltage Regulator (LDO-VR) The PCI7x21/PCI7x11 controller requires 1.5-V core voltage. The core power can be supplied by the PCI7x21/PCI7x11 controller itself using the internal LDO-VR. The core power can alternatively be supplied by an external power supply through the VR_PORT terminal. Table 3−14 lists the requirements for both the internal core power supply and the external core power supply. Table 3−14. Requirements for Internal/External 1.5-V Core Power Supply SUPPLY VCC VR_EN VR_PORT NOTE Internal 3.3 V GND 1.5-V output Internal 1.5-V LDO-VR is enabled. A 1.0- µF bypass capacitor is required on the VR_PORT terminal for decoupling. This output is not for external use. External 3.3 V VCC 1.5-V input Internal 1.5-V LDO-VR is disabled. An external 1.5-V power supply, of minimum 50-mA capacity, is required. A 0.1- µF bypass capacitor on the VR_PORT terminal is required. 3.8.3 CardBus (Functions 0 and 1) Clock Run Protocol The PCI CLKRUN feature is the primary method of power management on the PCI interface of the PCI7x21/PCI7x11 controller. CLKRUN signaling is provided through the MFUNC6 terminal. Since some chip sets do not implement CLKRUN, this is not always available to the system designer, and alternate power-saving features are provided. For details on the CLKRUN protocol see the PCI Mobile Design Guide. The PCI7x21/PCI7x11 controller does not permit the central resource to stop the PCI clock under any of the following conditions: • Bit 1 (KEEPCLK) in the system control register (PCI offset 80h, see Section 4.29) is set. • The 16-bit PC Card resource manager is busy. • The PCI7x21/PCI7x11 CardBus master state machine is busy. A cycle may be in progress on CardBus. • The PCI7x21/PCI7x11 master is busy. There may be posted data from CardBus to PCI in the PCI7x21/PCI7x11 controller. • Interrupts are pending. • The CardBus CCLK for the socket has not been stopped by the PCI7x21/PCI7x11 CCLKRUN manager. • Bit 0 (KEEP_PCLK) in the miscellaneous configuration register (PCI offset F0h, see Section 7.23) is set. • The 1394 resource manager is busy. • The PCI7x21/PCI7x11 1394 master state machine is busy. A cycle may be in progress on 1394. • The PCI7x21/PCI7x11 master is busy. There may be posted data from the 1394 bus to PCI in the PCI7x21/PCI7x11 controller. • PC Card interrogation is in progress. • The 1394 bus is not idle. The PCI7x21/PCI7x11 controller restarts the PCI clock using the CLKRUN protocol under any of the following conditions: • A 16-bit PC Card IREQ or a CardBus CINT has been asserted by either card. • A CardBus CBWAKE (CSTSCHG) or 16-bit PC Card STSCHG/RI event occurs in the socket. • A CardBus attempts to start the CCLK using CCLKRUN. • A CardBus card arbitrates for the CardBus bus using CREQ. • A 1394 device changes the status of the twisted pair lines from idle to active. • Bit 1 (KEEPCLK) in the system control register (PCI offset 80h, see Section 4.29) is set. • Data is in any of the FIFOs (receive or transmit). • The master state machine is busy. • There are pending interrupts. 3.8.4 CardBus PC Card Power Management The PCI7x21/PCI7x11 controller implements its own card power-management engine that can turn off the CCLK to a socket when there is no activity to the CardBus PC Card. The PCI clock-run protocol is followed on the CardBus CCLKRUN interface to control this clock management. |
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