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ST72561J4-Auto Datasheet(PDF) 42 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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ST72561J4-Auto Datasheet(HTML) 42 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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42 / 324 page ![]() Supply, reset and clock management ST72561-Auto 42/324 Doc ID 12370 Rev 8 Figure 11. Clock, reset and supply block diagram 5.4 Multi-oscillator (MO) The main clock of the ST7 can be generated by two different source types coming from the multi-oscillator block: ● an external source ● a crystal or ceramic resonator oscillator Each oscillator is optimized for a given frequency range in terms of consumption and is selectable through the option byte. The associated hardware configuration are shown in Table 8. Refer to the electrical characteristics section for more details. Caution: The OSC1 and/or OSC2 pins must not be left unconnected. For the purposes of Failure Mode and Effect Analysis, it should be noted that if the OSC1 and/or OSC2 pins are left unconnected, the ST7 main oscillator may start and, in this configuration, could generate an fOSC clock frequency in excess of the allowed maximum (> 16 MHz), putting the ST7 in an unsafe/undefined state. The product behavior must therefore be considered undefined when the OSC pins are left unconnected. External clock source In external clock mode, a clock signal (square, sinus or triangle) with ~50% duty cycle has to drive the OSC1 pin while the OSC2 pin is tied to ground. Crystal/ceramic oscillators This family of oscillators has the advantage of producing a very accurate rate on the main clock of the ST7. The selection within a list of five oscillators with different frequency ranges must be done by option byte in order to reduce consumption (refer to Section 22.2.1: Flash configuration for more details on the frequency ranges). The resonator and the load capacitors must be placed as close as possible to the oscillator pins in order to minimize LOW VOLTAGE DETECTOR (LVD) AUXILIARY VOLTAGE DETECTOR (AVD) MULTI- OSCILLATOR (MO) OSC1 RESET VSS VDD RESET SEQUENCE MANAGER (RSM) OSC2 MAIN CLOCK AVD Interrupt Request CONTROLLER PLL SYSTEM INTEGRITY MANAGEMENT WATCHDOG SICSR TIMER (WDG) WITH REALTIME CLOCK (MCC/RTC) AVD AVD LVD RF IE WDG RF fOSC fOSC2 (option) 0 0 F fCPU 00 8-BIT TIMER / 8000 |
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