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TC2001 Datasheet(PDF) 22 Page - Tripath Technology Inc. |
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TC2001 Datasheet(HTML) 22 Page - Tripath Technology Inc. |
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22 / 34 page ![]() Tr i p ath Technol ogy, I n c. - Techni cal In fo rma t io n 22 TK2150 – Rev. 1.0/12.02 RS and ROCR are in Ω VTOC = Over-current sense threshold voltage (See Electrical Characteristics Table) = 1.0V typically IBIAS = 20uA For example, to set an ISC of 7A, ROCR = 30.1kΩ and RS will be 10mΩ. As high-wattage resistors are usually only available in a few low-resistance values (10m Ω, 25mΩ and 50m Ω), ROCR can be used to adjust for a particular over-current threshold using one of these values for RS. It should be noted that the addition of the bulk CHBR capacitor shown in the Application / Test Diagram will increase the ISC level. Thus, it will be larger than the theoretical value shown above. Once the designer has settled on a layout and specific CHBR value, the system ISC trip point can be adjusted by increasing the ROCR value. The ROCR should be increased to a level that allows expected range of loads to be driven well into clipping without current limiting while still protecting the output MOSFETs in case of a short circuit condition. Auto Recovery Circuit for Overcurrent Fault Condition If an overcurrent fault condition occurs the HMUTE pin (pin 8 of the TC2001) will be latched high and the amplifier will be muted. The amplifier will remain muted until the MUTE pin (pin 24 of the TC2001) is toggled high and then low or the power supplies are turned off and then on again. The circuit shown below in Figure 4 is a circuit that will detect if HMUTE is high and then toggle the mute pin high and then low, thus resetting the amplifier. The LED, D1 will turn on when HMUTE is high. The reset time has been set for approximately 2.5 seconds. The duration of the reset time is controlled by the RC time constant set by R306 and C311. To increase the reset, time increase the value of C311. To reduce the reset time, reduce the value of C311. Please note that this circuit is optional and is not included on the RB-TK2150 evaluation boards. R311 1kΩ , 5% R307 10kΩ , 5% R308 10kΩ , 5% R311 1kΩ , 5% R306 510kΩ , 5% R309 1kΩ , 5% R310 1kΩ , 5% C311 10uF, NP Q303 2N7002 R311 1kΩ , 5% D1 LED Q302 2N3904 Q304 2N3904 Q305 2N3906 HMUTE Pin 8 MUTE Pin 24 V5 AGND Jumper remove jumper to enable mute Figure 4: Overcurrent Autorecovery Circuit Over- and Under-Voltage Protection The TC2001 senses the power rails through external resistor networks connected to VNNSENSE and VPPSENSE. The over- and under-voltage limits are determined by the values of the resistors in the networks, as described in the table “Test/Application Circuit Component Values”. If the supply voltage falls outside the upper and lower limits determined by the resistor networks, the TC2001 shuts off the output stages of the amplifiers. The removal of the over-voltage or under- voltage condition returns the TK2150 to normal operation. Please note that trip points specified in the Electrical Characteristics table are at 25 °C and may change over temperature. The TC2001 has built-in over and under voltage protection for both the VPP and VNN supply rails. The nominal operating voltage will typically be chosen as the supply “center point.” This allows the supply voltage to fluctuate, both above and below, the nominal supply voltage. |
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