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LTM8049 Datasheet(PDF) 10 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTM8049 Datasheet(HTML) 10 Page - Linear Technology |
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10 / 20 page ![]() LTM4661 10 4661f For more information www.linear.com/LTM4661 Burst Mode operation, energy is delivered to the output until the nominal regulation value is reached, then the LTM4661 transitions into a very low quiescent current sleep state. In sleep, the output switches are turned off and the LTM4661 consumes only 25µA of quiescent current. When the output voltage droops approximately 1%, switching resumes. This maximizes efficiency at very light loads by minimizing switching and quiescent losses. Output voltage ripple in Burst Mode operation is typically 1% to 2% peak-to-peak. Additional output capacitance (22µF or greater), or the addition of a small feedforward capacitor (10pF to 50pF) connected between VOUT and FB, can help further reduce the output ripple. Operation Frequency The operating frequency of the LTM4661 is optimized to achievethecompactpackagesizeandtheminimumoutput ripplevoltagewhilestillkeepinghighefficiency.Thedefault operating frequency is internally set to 1MHz. In most ap- plications, no additional frequency adjusting is required. If any operating frequency other than 1MHz is required by application, the operating frequency can be increased by adding a resistor, RFSET, between the FREQ pin and GND, as shown in Figure 18. The operating frequency can be calculated as: fs MHz ( ) = 28 + RFSET kΩ ( ) RFSET kΩ ( ) Frequency Synchronization The switching frequency of the LTM4661 can be synchro- nized to a desired frequency by applying a clock of twice the desired frequency to the SYNC/MODE pin. Also, the freerunningfrequencyneedstobeadjustedtoafrequency approximately80%ofthedesiredfrequency.Pleaseusethe equation in the Operation Frequency section to calculate the external RFSET resistor value. For example, if the LTM4661 needs to be synchronized to 1.5MHz switching frequency, an external clock of 3MHz needs to supply to SYNC/MODE pin while adding a 140kΩ RFSET resistor between FREQ pin and GND to program the free run frequency to 1.2MHz. Shutdown The boost converter is disabled by pulling SDB below 0.25V and enabled by pulling SDB above 1.6V. Note that SDB pin can be driven above VIN or VOUT, as long as it is limited to less than its absolute maximum rating. Thermal Shutdown Ifthedietemperatureexceeds170°Ctypical,theLTM4661 will go into thermal shutdown (TSD). All switches will be shut off until the die temperature drops by approximately 7°C, when the device reinitiates a soft-start and switching is re-enabled. Output Disconnect TheLTM4661’soutputdisconnectfeatureeliminatesbody diode conduction of the internal P-channel MOSFET recti- fiers.ThisfeatureallowsforVOUTtodischargeto0Vduring shutdownanddrawnocurrentfromtheinputsource.Inrush current will also be limited at turn-on, minimizing surge currents seen by the input supply. The output disconnect feature also allows VOUT to be pulled high, without back- feeding the power source connected to VIN. Short-Circuit Protection The LTM4661 output disconnect feature allows output short-circuit protection while maintaining a maximum set current limit. To reduce power dissipation under overload andshort-circuitconditions,thepeakswitchcurrentlimits are reduced to approximately 2A. Once VOUT exceeds approximately 1.5V, the current limits are reset to their nominal values of 3.5A peak switching current per phase. Output Overvoltage Protection An overvoltage condition occurs when VOUT exceeds approximately 16.5V. Switching is disabled and the in- ternal soft-start ramp is reset. Once VOUT drops below approximately 16V, a soft-start is initiated and switching is allowed to resume. If the boost converter output is lightly loaded such that the time constant of the output capacitance, COUT and the output load resistance, ROUT is near or greater than the soft-start time of approximately 10ms, the soft-start ramp may end before or soon after APPLICATIONS INFORMATION |
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