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LT1963 Datasheet(PDF) 15 Page - Linear Technology |
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LT1963 Datasheet(HTML) 15 Page - Linear Technology |
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15 / 28 page ![]() LT3089 15 3089f For more information www.linear.com/LT3089 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION In some extreme cases, capacitors or series RC networks may be required on both the LT3089’s input and output to stabilize the circuit. Figure 6 depicts a general application using input and output capacitor networks rather than an input-to-output capacitor. As the input of the current source tends to be high impedance, placing a capacitor on the input does not have the same effect as placing a capacitoronthelowerimpedanceoutput.Capacitorsinthe range of 0.1µF to 1µF usually provide sufficient bypassing on the input, and the value of input capacitance may be increased without limit. Pay careful attention to using low ESR input capacitors with long input lines (see the Stabil- ity and Input Capacitance section for more information). Using Ceramic Capacitors Give extra consideration to the use of ceramic capacitors. Ceramic capacitors are manufactured with a variety of di- electrics, each with different behavior across temperature and applied voltage. The most common dielectrics used are specified with EIA temperature characteristic codes of Z5U, Y5V, X5R and X7R. The Z5U and Y5V dielectrics are good for providing high capacitances in a small package, but they tend to have strong voltage and temperature coefficients as shown in Figures 7 and 8. When used with a 5V regulator, a 16V 10μF Y5V capacitor can exhibit an effective value as low as 1μF to 2μF for the DC bias voltage appliedandovertheoperatingtemperaturerange.TheX5R and X7R dielectrics result in more stable characteristics and are more suitable for use as the output capacitor. The X7R type has better stability across temperature, while the X5R is less expensive and is available in higher values. Care still must be exercised when using X5R and X7R capacitors. The X5R and X7R codes only specify operating temperature range and maximum capacitance change over temperature. Capacitance change due to DC bias with X5R and X7R capacitors is better than Y5V and Z5U capacitors, but can still be significant enough to drop capacitor values below appropriate levels. Capacitor DC bias characteristics tend to improve as component case size increases, but expected capacitance at operating voltage should be verified. Figure 8. Ceramic Capacitor DC Bias Characteristics Figure 7. Ceramic Capacitor Temperature Characteristics Figure 6. Input and/or Output Capacitors May Be Used for Compensation 3089 F06 IN SET OUT + – LT3089 50µA IOUT RSET ROUT COUT OR VIN COUT ROUT CIN RIN TEMPERATURE (°C) –50 40 20 0 –20 –40 –60 –80 –100 25 75 3089 F07 –25 0 50 100 125 Y5V X5R BOTH CAPACITORS ARE 16V, 1210 CASE SIZE, 10µF DC BIAS VOLTAGE (V) 3089 F08 20 0 –20 –40 –60 –80 –100 0 4 8 10 2 6 12 14 X5R Y5V 16 BOTH CAPACITORS ARE 16V, 1210 CASE SIZE, 10µF |
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