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EL5421 Datasheet(PDF) 10 Page - Renesas Technology Corp |
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EL5421 Datasheet(HTML) 10 Page - Renesas Technology Corp |
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10 / 12 page ![]() EL5421 FN7198 Rev 2.00 Page 10 of 12 August 2, 2007 dissipation could easily increase such that the device may be damaged. Maximum reliability is maintained if the output continuous current never exceeds ±30mA. This limit is set by the design of the internal metal interconnects. Output Phase Reversal The EL5421 is immune to phase reversal as long as the input voltage is limited from VS- -0.5V to VS+ +0.5V. Figure 24 shows a photo of the output of the device with the input voltage driven beyond the supply rails. Although the device's output will not change phase, the input's overvoltage should be avoided. If an input voltage exceeds supply voltage by more than 0.6V, electrostatic protection diodes placed in the input stage of the device begin to conduct and overvoltage damage could occur. Power Dissipation With the high-output drive capability of the EL5421 buffer, it is possible to exceed the +125°C 'absolute-maximum junction temperature' under certain load current conditions. Therefore, it is important to calculate the maximum junction temperature for the application to determine if load conditions need to be modified for the buffer to remain in the safe operating area. The maximum power dissipation allowed in a package is determined according to: where: TJMAX = Maximum junction temperature TAMAX = Maximum ambient temperature JA = Thermal resistance of the package PDMAX = Maximum power dissipation in the package The maximum power dissipation actually produced by an IC is the total quiescent supply current times the total power supply voltage, plus the power in the IC due to the loads, or: when sourcing, and: when sinking. Where: i = 1 to 4 for quad VS = Total supply voltage ISMAX = Maximum supply current per channel VOUTi = Maximum output voltage of the application ILOADi = Load current If we set the two PDMAX equations equal to each other, we can solve for RLOADi to avoid device overheat. Figures 25 and 26 provide a convenient way to see if the device will overheat. The maximum safe power dissipation can be found graphically, based on the package type and the ambient temperature. By using the previous equation, it is a simple matter to see if PDMAX exceeds the device's power derating curves. To ensure proper operation, it is important to observe the recommended derating curves shown in Figures 25 and 26. VS=±2.5V TA=25°C VIN=6VP-P 1V 10µs 1V FIGURE 24. OPERATION WITH BEYOND-THE-RAILS INPUT PDMAX TJMAX TAMAX – JA --------------------------------------------- = (EQ. 1) PDMAX iV S ISMAX V S+VOUTi ILOADi – + = (EQ. 2) PDMAX iV S ISMAX V OUTiVS- ILOADi – + = (EQ. 3) JEDEC JESD51-7 HIGH EFFECTIVE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY TEST BOARD 1 0.9 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 0 255075 100 125 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) 85 870mW JA = 115 °C /W MS OP 10 0.8 0.5 0.7 FIGURE 25. PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION vs AMBIENT TEMPERATURE |
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