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AL1692 Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Diodes Incorporated |
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AL1692 Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Diodes Incorporated |
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9 / 15 page ![]() AL1692 Document number: DS39008 Rev. 2 - 2 9 of 15 www.diodes.com September 2017 © Diodes Incorporated AL1692 Functional Description and Application Information (Cont.) Thermal Foldback Protection (TFP) AL1692 has a thermal foldback protection (TFP) function and adopts self-adaptive control method, which can prevent the system breaking down caused by high temperature. The overheating temperature is set at +145°C typical, when the junction temperature of the IC is higher than +145°C typical, the device will linearly decrease the internal reference voltage to decrease the output current. As a result of this feature, the device can control the system ’s output power at high ambient temperature, to control the quantity of heat of the system. This enhances the safety of the system at high temperature. Thermal foldback waveform is shown below: 100% 50% Junction Temperature/ °C TFOLD=145 Output Current OTP Figure 1. Thermal Foldback Waveform Over-Temperature Protection (OTP) The AL1692 has over temperature protection (OTP) function. When the junction temperature reach to +160°C typical, the IC will trigger an over- temperature protection, which causes the device to shut down and latched condition. Once OTP triggered, the system need to be resumed after the system ’s AC source supply has been reset and power up. Design Parameters Setting the Current Sense Resistor R5 The AL1692 adopts boundary conduction mode, the output current is calculated as below, _ 0 11 2 OFF O MEAN PEAK ON OFF DELAY t I I dt t t t …………………… (2) Where, IPEAK is the peak current of the inductance tON is the internal MOSFET on time tOFF is the freewheel diode D1 conduction time tDELAY is typical 0.4µs The AL1692 is a closed loop constant current control with the relationship between output current and current sense voltage follows this equation 0 1 R5 OFF REF PEAK ON OFF DELAY t V I dt t t t …………………… (3) Where, VREF is the internal reference, typical 0.4V. R5 is the current sense resistor So we can get the output current equation as below, _ 1 = 25 REF O MEAN V I R …………………… (4) |
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