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LM8333 Datasheet(PDF) 6 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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LM8333 Datasheet(HTML) 6 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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6 / 17 page ![]() 6.0 Typical Application (Continued) 6.4 KEYPAD SCANNING The LM8333 starts new scanning cycles at fixed time inter- vals of about 4 ms. If a change in the state of the keypad is detected, the keypad is rescanned after a debounce delay. When the state change has been reliably captured, it is encoded and written to the FIFO buffer. If more than two keys are pressed simultaneously, the pat- tern of key closures may be ambiguous, so pressing more than two keys asserts the Error Flag condition and the IRQ output (if enabled). The host may attempt to interpret the events stored in the FIFO or discard them. The SF keys connect the WAKE_INx pins directly to ground. There can be up to eight SF-keys. If any of these keys are pressed, other key presses that use the same WAKE_INx pin will be ignored. 6.5 COMMUNICATION INTERFACE The two-wire ACCESS.bus interface is used to communicate with a host. The ACCESS.bus interface is fully compliant with the I 2Cbus standard. The LM8333 operates as a bus slave at speeds up to 400 kHz. An ACCESS.bus transfer starts with a byte that includes a 7-bit slave device address. The LM8333 responds to a fixed device address. This address is 0xA2, when aligned to the MSB (7-bit address mapped to bits 7:1, rather than bits 6:0). Bit 0 is a direction bit (0 on write, 1 on read). Because it is a slave, the LM8333 never initiates an AC- CESS.bus cycle, it only responds to bus cycles initiated by the host. The LM8333 may signal events to the host by asserting the IRQ interrupt request. 6.5.1 Interrupts Between the Host and LM8333 The IRQ output is used to signal unresolved interrupts, errors, and key-events to the host. The host can use an available GEN_IO_0 or GEN_IO_1 pin to interrupt (or wake-up) the LM8333, if it is not being used for another function. The host can also wake-up the LM8333 by sending a Start Condition on the ACCESS.bus interface. Note: The LM8333 it will not be able to acknowledge the first byte received from the host after wake-up. In this case, the host will have to resend the slave address. 6.5.2 Interrupt Sources The IRQ output is asserted on these conditions: • Any new key-event. • Any error condition, which is indicated by the error code. • Any enabled interrupt on either of the GEN_IO_0 or GEN_IO_1 pins that can be configured as external inter- rupt inputs. When enabled, any rising or falling edge triggers an interrupt. The IRQ output remains asserted until the interrupt code is read. 7.0 Device Operation 7.1 EVENT CODE ASSIGNMENT After power-on reset, the LM8333 starts scanning the key- pad. It stays active for a default time of about 500 ms after the last key is released, after which it enters a standby mode to minimize power consumption (<2 µA standby current). Table 1 lists the codes assigned to the matrix positions encoded by the hardware. Key-press events are assigned the codes listed in Table 1, but with the MSB set. When a key is released, the MSB of the code is clear. TABLE 1. Keypad Matrix Code Assignments K_OUT0 K_OUT1 K_OUT2 K_OUT3 K_OUT4 K_OUT5 K_OUT6 K_OUT7 SF Keys WAKE_IN1 0x01 0x02 0x03 0x04 0x05 0x06 0x07 0x08 0x09 WAKE_IN2 0x11 0x12 0x13 0x14 0x15 0x16 0x17 0x18 0x19 WAKE_IN3 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 WAKE_IN4 0x31 0x32 0x33 0x34 0x35 0x36 0x37 0x38 0x39 WAKE_IN5 0x41 0x42 0x43 0x44 0x45 0x46 0x47 0x48 0x49 WAKE_IN6 0x51 0x52 0x53 0x54 0x55 0x56 0x57 0x58 0x59 WAKE_IN7 0x61 0x62 0x63 0x64 0x65 0x66 0x67 0x68 0x69 WAKE_IN8 0x71 0x72 0x73 0x74 0x75 0x76 0x77 0x78 0x79 The codes are loaded into the FIFO buffer in the order in which they occurred. Table 2 shows an example sequence of events, and Figure 2 shows the resulting sequence of event codes loaded into the FIFO buffer. www.national.com 6 |
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