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OXCF950 Datasheet(PDF) 42 Page - Oxford Semiconductor |
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OXCF950 Datasheet(HTML) 42 Page - Oxford Semiconductor |
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42 / 66 page ![]() DS-0027 Feb 06 External—Free Release Page 42 of 66 OXCF950 rev B DATA SHEET OXFORD SEMICONDUCTOR, INC. logic 1 ⇒ Data will be transmitted and received in IrDA format. This function is only available in Enhanced mode. It requires a 16x clock to function correctly. MCR[7]: Baud rate prescaler select logic 0 ⇒ Normal (divide by 1) baud rate generator prescaler selected. logic 1 ⇒ Divide-by-“M N/8” baud rate generator prescaler selected. Where M & N are programmed in CPR (ICR offset 0x01). After a hardware reset, CPR defaults to 0x20 (divide-by-4) and MCR[7] is reset to ‘0’. User writes to this flag will only take effect in enhanced mode. See section 6.9.1. 6.7.2 Modem Status Register ‘MSR’ MSR[0]: Delta CTS# Indicates that the CTS# input has changed since the last time the MSR was read. MSR[1]: Delta DSR# Indicates that the DSR# input has changed since the last time the MSR was read. MSR[2]: Trailing edge RI# Indicates that the RI# input has changed from low to high since the last time the MSR was read. MSR[3]: Delta DCD# Indicates that the DCD# input has changed since the last time the MSR was read. MSR[4]: CTS This bit is the complement of the CTS# input. It is equivalent to RTS (MCR[1]) during internal loop-back mode. MSR[5]: DSR This bit is the complement of the DSR# input. It is equivalent to DTR (MCR[0]) during internal loop-back mode. MSR[6]: RI This bit is the complement of the RI# input. In internal loop- back mode it is equivalent to the internal OUT1. MSR[7]: DCD This bit is the complement of the DCD# input. In internal loop-back mode it is equivalent to the internal OUT2. 6.8 Other Standard Registers 6.8.1 Divisor Latch Registers ‘DLL & DLM’ The divisor latch registers are used to program the baud rate divisor. This is a value between 1 and 65535 by which the input clock is divided by in order to generate serial baud rates. After a hardware reset, the baud rate used by the transmitter and receiver is given by: Divisor InputClock Baudrate * 16 = Where divisor is given by DLL + ( 256 x DLM ). More flexible baud rate generation options are also available. See section 6.10 for full details. 6.8.2 Scratch Pad Register ‘SPR’ The scratch pad register does not affect operation of the rest of the UART in any way and can be used for temporary data storage. The register may also be used to define an offset value to access the registers in the Indexed Control Register set. For more information on Indexed Control registers see Table 27 and section 6.11. 6.9 Automatic Flow Control Automatic in-band flow control, automatic out-of-band flow control and special character detection features can be used when in Enhanced mode and are software compatible with the 16C654. Alternatively, 16C750 compatible automatic out-of-band flow control can be enabled when in non-Enhanced mode. In 950 mode, in-band and out-of- band flow controls are compatible with 16C654, with the addition of fully programmable flow control thresholds. 6.9.1 Enhanced Features Register ‘EFR’ Writing 0xBF to LCR enables access to the EFR and other Enhanced mode registers. This value corresponds to an unused data format. Writing 0xBF to LCR will set LCR[7] but leaves LCR[6:0] unchanged. Therefore, the data format of the transmitter and receiver data is not affected. Write the desired LCR value to exit from this selection. |
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