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TDA8003TS/C2 Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - NXP Semiconductors |
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TDA8003TS/C2 Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - NXP Semiconductors |
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9 / 24 page ![]() 2000 Apr 20 9 Philips Semiconductors Product specification I2C-bus SIM card interface TDA8003TS DC-to-DC converter The whole circuit is powered by VDDS, except for the VCC generator, the other card contact buffers and the interface signals. The DC-to-DC converter acts as a doubler or a tripler, depending on the supply voltage VDD and the card supply voltage VCC. There are basically four possible situations: • VDD = 3 V and VCC = 3 V. The DC-to-DC converter acts as a doubler with a regulation of VVUP at approximately 4.5 V • VDD = 3 V and VCC = 5 V. The DC-to-DC converter acts as a tripler with a regulation of VVUP at approximately 6.5 V • VDD = 5 V and VCC = 3 V. The DC-to-DC converter is disabled and VDD is applied to pin VUP • VDD = 5 V and VCC = 5 V. The DC-to-DC converter acts as a doubler with a regulation of VVUP at approximately 6.5 V. The supply voltage is recognized by the TDA8003TS at approximately 3.75 V for the C1 and 3.3 V for the C2. When a card session is requested by the microcontroller, the sequencer will first start the DC-to-DC converter, which is a switched capacitor type, clocked by an internal oscillator at a frequency fosc of approximately 2.5 MHz. The output voltage VVUP is regulated at approximately 4.5 or 6.5 V and subsequently fed to the VCC generator. VCC and PGND are used as a reference for all other card contacts. Power-down mode The Power-down mode is used for current consumption reduction when the card is in Sleep mode. To enter Power-down mode, the microcontroller must first select CLK in this mode (stop LOW, stop HIGH or 1.25 MHz from the internal oscillator) with bits CLKPD1 and CLKPD2. Subsequently, the microcontroller sends the command PDOWN, CLK is switched to the value predefined by bits CLKPD1 and CLKPD2, and SIMCLK may be stopped (HIGH or LOW). If the selected CLK is stopped, the biasing currents in the buffers to the card will be reduced. The voltage supervisor and all control functions also remain active. The maximum current taken by the card in this mode when CLK is stopped is assumed to be less than 5 mA. Before leaving the Power-down mode, the clock signal must first be applied to SIMCLK, and then bit PDOWN must be set to logic 0. Off mode The Off mode is entered when the PWROFF signal is LOW. In this mode, no function is valid. This mode avoids switching off the power supply of the device, and gives a current consumption less than 2 µA. Before entering the Off mode, the card must be deactivated. The Off mode is resumed when the PWROFF signal returns to HIGH. This re-initializes the voltage supervisor, and has the same effect as a reset of the device. As long as the device is not ready to operate, the SIMERR signal will remain LOW. Sequencer and clock counter The sequencer handles the ensuring activation and deactivation sequences in accordance with GSM11.11 and ISO 7816, even in case of emergency (card take-off, short circuit and supply drop-out). The sequencer is clocked with the internal oscillator frequency fosc. The activation is initiated with the START command (only if the card is present, and if the voltage supervisor does not detect a fault on the supply). During activation, VCC goes HIGH and subsequently I/O is enabled and CLK is started with RST = LOW. The clock counter counts the CLK pulses till a start bit is detected on I/O. After 45000 CLK pulses for the C1 (44745 for the C2), if no start bit on I/O has been detected, the sequencer toggles RST to HIGH, and counts again 45000 CLK pulses (44745 for the C2). If, again, no start bit has been detected, SIMERR will be pulled LOW and the information of bit MUTE is set in the status register. If a start bit has been detected during the two 45000 CLK pulse slots (44745 for the C2), the clock counter is stopped, RST is kept at the same level and the session can go on between the card and the system. The clock counter does not take care of any start bit during the 200 first CLK pulses of both slots; if a start bit is detected between 200 and 352 CLK pulses of both slots, then SIMERR will be pulled LOW and the information of bit EARLY is set in the status register. The deactivation is initiated either by the microcontroller (STOP command), or automatically by the TDA8003TS in case of card take-off, short circuit or supply voltage drop-out detected by the voltage supervisor. During deactivation, RST will go LOW, CLK is stopped, I/O is disabled and VCC goes LOW. |
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