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PL0501 Datasheet(PDF) 8 Page - Power IC Ltd. |
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PL0501 Datasheet(HTML) 8 Page - Power IC Ltd. |
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8 / 10 page ![]() PL0501 Quick Charging Mode The PL0501 has a quick charge block to get the reference up very quickly by charging the BYP capacitor with very high current when the chip comes out of shut down. This quick charge block stops charging the BYP capacitor when the reference reaches 95% of its nominal value and then the chip switches out of quick charging mode to normal operating mode. Over Temperature Protection July 2007 www.picsemi.com © 2007 Power IC. All Rights Reserved. 8 Over temperature protection limits the total power dissipation in the PL0501. When the junction temperature exceeds TJ = +165°C, the thermal sensor signals the shutdown logic and turns off the pass transistor. The thermal sensor turns the pass transistor on again after the IC’s junction temperature drops by 20 °C, resulting in a pulsed output during continuous thermal-overload conditions. Thermal-overload protection is designed to protect the PL0501 in the event of a fault condition. For continuous operation, do not exceed the absolute maximum junction temperature rating of TJ = +150°C. Operating Region and Power Dissipation The PL0501’s maximum power dissipation depends on (1) the thermal resistance of the case and circuit board, (2) the temperature difference between the die junction and ambient and (3) the rate of airflow. The power dissipation across the device is: P = IOUT × (VIN – VOUT) The maximum power dissipation is: PMAX = (TJ – TA)/(θJC + θCA) Where (TJ – TA) is the temperature difference between the PL0501 die junction and the surrounding air, θJC is the thermal resistance of the package and θCA is the thermal resistance through the PC board, copper traces and other materials to the surrounding air. The GND pin of the PL0501 performs the dual function of providing an electrical connection to ground and channeling heat away. Connect the GND pin to ground using a large pad or ground plane. Noise Reduction For the PL0501, an external 0.01μF bypass capacitor between BYP and GND with innovative noise bypass scheme reduces the output noises dramatically, exhibiting 100 μV (RMS) of output voltage noise with CBYP = 0.01μF and COUT = 10μF. APPLICATION INFORMATION Capacitor Selection And Regulator Stability Use a 1.0 μF capacitor on the PL0501 input and a 1.0μF capacitor on the output. Large input capacitor values and lower ESR provide better noise rejection and line- transient response. Reduce output noise and improve load-transient response, stability and power-supply rejection by using large output capacitors. Note that some ceramic dielectrics exhibit large capacitance and ESR variation with temperature. With dielectrics such as Z5U and Y5V, it may be necessary to use a 2.2 μF or larger output capacitor to ensure stability at temperatures below -10 °C. With X7R or X5R dielectrics, 1 μF is sufficient at all operating temperatures. Use a 0.01 μF bypass capacitor at BYP ( PL0501-BYP) for low-output voltage noise. The leakage current going into the BYP pin should be less than 10nA. Noise, PSRR and Transient Response The PL0501 is designed to deliver ultra-low noise and high PSRR, as well as low dropout and low quiescent currents in battery-powered systems. The PL0501 PSRR is 75dB at 100Hz and 70dB at 10KHz. When operating from sources other than batteries, improved supply-noise rejection and transient response can be achieved by increasing the values of the input and output bypass capacitors and through passive filtering techniques. Dropout Voltage A regulator’s minimum dropout voltage determines the lowest usable supply voltage. In battery-powered systems, this determines the useful end-of-life battery voltage. Because the PL0501 uses a P-channel MOSFET pass transistor, its dropout voltage is a function of drain- to-source on resistance (RDSON) multiplied by the load current. |
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