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AD5752R Datasheet(PDF) 31 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD5752R Datasheet(HTML) 31 Page - Analog Devices |
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31 / 32 page ![]() Preliminary Technical Data AD5722R/AD5732R/AD5752R Rev. PrC | Page 31 of 32 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION +5V / ±5V OPERATION When operating from a single +5V supply or a dual ±5V supply an output range of +5V or ±5V is not achievable as sufficient headroom for the output amplifier is not available. In this situation a reduced reference voltage can be used, for instance a 2V reference voltage will produce an output range of +4V or ±4V, the 1v of headroom is more than rnough for full operation. A standard value voltage reference of 2.048V can be used to produce output ranges of +4.096V and ±4.096V. Refer to the Typical Performance Characteristics plots for performance data at a range of voltage reference values. LAYOUT GUIDELINES In any circuit where accuracy is important, careful considera- tion of the power supply and ground return layout helps to ensure the rated performance. The printed circuit board on which the AD5722R/AD5732R/AD5752R are mounted should be designed so that the analog and digital sections are separated and confined to certain areas of the board. If the AD5722R/ AD5732R/AD5752R are in a system where multiple devices require an AGND-to-DGND connection, the connection should be made at one point only. The star ground point should be established as close as possible to the device. The AD5722R/AD5732R/AD5752R should have an ample supply bypassing of a 10 µF capacitor in parallel with a 0.1 µF capacitor on each supply located as close to the package as possible, ideally right up against the device. The 10 µF capacitors are the tantalum bead type. The 0.1 µF capacitor should have low effective series resistance (ESR) and low effective series inductance (ESI) such as the common ceramic types, which provide a low impedance path to ground at high frequencies to handle transient currents due to internal logic switching. The power supply lines of the AD5722R/AD5732R/AD5752R should use as large a trace as possible to provide low impedance paths and reduce the effects of glitches on the power supply line. Fast switching signals such as clocks should be shielded with digital ground to avoid radiating noise to other parts of the board and should never be run near the reference inputs. A ground line routed between the SDIN and SCLK lines helps reduce crosstalk between them (this is not required on a multilayer board that has a separate ground plane, but separating the lines does help). It is essential to minimize noise on the REFIN line because it couples through to the DAC output. Avoid crossover of digital and analog signals. Traces on opposite sides of the board should run at right angles to each other. This reduces the effects of feed through the board. A microstrip technique is by far the best, but not always possible with a double-sided board. In this technique, the component side of the board is dedicated to ground plane, while signal traces are placed on the solder side. GALVANICALLY ISOLATED INTERFACE In many process control applications, it is necessary to provide an isolation barrier between the controller and the unit being controlled to protect and isolate the controlling circuitry from any hazardous common-mode voltages that may occur. The iCoupler® family of products from Analog Devices provides voltage isolation in excess of 2.5 kV. The serial loading structure of the AD5722R/AD5732R/AD5752R make them ideal for isolated interfaces because the number of interface lines is kept to a minimum. Figure 47 shows a 4-channel isolated interface to the AD5722R/AD5732R/AD5752R using an ADuM1400. For further information, visit http://www.analog.com/icouplers. ENCODE DECODE ENCODE DECODE ENCODE DECODE VIA VIB VIC VID VOA VOB VOC VOD ENCODE DECODE ADuM1400* MICROCONTROLLER SERIAL CLOCK OUT SERIAL DATA OUT SYNC OUT CONTROL OUT TO SCLK TO SDIN TO SYNC TO LDAC *ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY. Figure 47. Isolated Interface MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACING Microprocessor interfacing to the AD5722R/AD5732R/AD5752R is via a serial bus that uses standard protocol compatible with microcontrollers and DSP processors. The communications channel is a 3-wire (minimum) interface consisting of a clock signal, a data signal, and a synchronization signal. The AD5722R/AD5732R/AD5752R require a 24-bit data-word with data valid on the falling edge of SCLK. For all interfaces, the DAC output update can be initiated automatically when all the data is clocked in, or it can be performed under the control of LDAC. The contents of the registers can be read using the readback function. AD5722R/AD5732R/AD5752R to Blackfin® DSP interface Figure 48 shows how the AD5722R/AD5732R/AD5752R can be interfaced to Analog Devices Blackfin DSP. The Blackfin has an integrated SPI port that can be connected directly to the SPI pins of the AD5722R/AD5732R/AD5752R and the programmable I/O pins that can be used to set the state of a digital input such as the LDAC pin. SYNC ADSP-BF531 AD5722R/ AD5732R/ AD5752R SCLK SDIN SPISELx SCK MOSI LDAC PF10 Figure 48. AD5722R/AD5732R/AD5752R to Blackfin Interface |
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