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LTC2497 Datasheet(PDF) 14 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC2497 Datasheet(HTML) 14 Page - Linear Technology |
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14 / 28 page ![]() LTC2497 14 2497f The LTC2497 has two registers. The output register (24 bits long) contains the last conversion result. The input register (8 bits long) sets the input channel. DATA OUTPUT FORMAT The output register contains the last conversion result. After each conversion is completed, the device automati- cally enters the sleep state where the supply current is reduced to 1µA. When the LTC2497 is addressed for a read operation, it acknowledges (by pulling SDA low) and acts as a transmitter. The master/receiver can read up to three bytes from the LTC2497. After a complete read operation (3 bytes), a new conversion is initiated. The device will NAK subsequent read operations while a conversion is being performed. The data output stream is 24 bits long and is shifted out on the falling edges of SCL (see Figure 3a). The first bit is the conversion result sign bit (SIG) (see Tables 1 and 2). This bit is high if VIN ≥ 0 and low if VIN < 0 (where VIN corresponds to the selected input signal IN+ – IN–). The second bit is the most significant bit (MSB) of the result. The first two bits (SIG and MSB) can be used to indicate over and under range conditions (see Table 2). If both bits Table 1. Output Data Format Differential Input Voltage VIN* Bit 23 SIG Bit 22 MSB Bit 21 Bit 20 Bit 19 … Bit 6 LSB Bits 5-0 Always 0 VIN* ≥ FS** 1 1 0 0 0 … 0 000000 FS** – 1LSB 1 0 1 1 1 … 1 000000 0.5 • FS** 1 0 1 0 0 … 0 000000 0.5 • FS** – 1LSB 1 0 0 1 1 … 1 000000 0 1 0 0 0 0 … 0 000000 –1LSB 0 1 1 1 1 … 1 000000 –0.5 • FS** 0 1 1 0 0 … 0 000000 –0.5 • FS** – 1LSB 0 1 0 1 1 … 1 000000 –FS** 0 1 0 0 0 … 0 000000 VIN* < –FS** 0 0 1 1 1 … 1 000000 *The differential input voltage VIN = IN + – IN–. **The full-scale voltage FS = 0.5 • VREF. are HIGH, the differential input voltage is equal to or above +FS. If both bits are set low, the input voltage is below –FS. The function of these bits is summarized in Table 2. The 16 bits following the MSB bit are the conversion result in binary two’s complement format. The remaining six bits are always 0. As long as the voltage on the selected input channels (IN+ and IN–) remains between –0.3V and VCC + 0.3V (absolute maximum operating range) a conversion result is gener- ated for any differential input voltage VIN from –FS = –0.5 • VREF to +FS = 0.5 • VREF. For differential input voltages greater than +FS, the conversion result is clamped to the value corresponding to +FS. For differential input voltages below –FS, the conversion result is clamped to the value –FS – 1LSB. Table 2. LTC2497 Status Bits Input Range Bit 23 SIG Bit 22 MSB VIN ≥ FS 1 1 0V ≤ VIN < FS 1 0 –FS ≤ VIN < 0V 0 1 VIN < –FS 0 0 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION |
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