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LT3754 Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - Linear Technology |
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LT3754 Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - Linear Technology |
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16 / 28 page ![]() LT3754 16 3754f APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Selecting the optimum frequency depends on several factors. Higher frequency allows reduction of inductor size but efficiency drops due to higher switching losses. Lower frequency allows higher operational duty cycles to drive a larger number of LEDs per string from a low input supply but require larger magnetics. In each application the switching frequency can be tailored to provide the optimum solution. Table 5. Switching Frequency vs. RT (1% resistors) SWITCHING FREQUENCY (kHz) RT (kΩ) 100 523 200 249 300 158 400 115 500 90.9 600 73.2 700 60.4 800 51.1 900 44.2 1000 39.2 Duty Cycle Considerations When designing the LT3754 LED driver for a given application, the duty cycle requirements should be considered and compared to the minimum/maximum achievable duty cycles for the LT3754 GATE pin. If required, the LT3754 switching frequency can be programmed to a lower value to meet the duty cycle requirements. In general, the minimum/maximum GATE duty cycles required for a particular application are given by: MIN Duty Cycle = GATE Minimum On-Time • Switching Frequency fOSC MAX Duty Cycle = 1 – (GATE Minimum Off-Time • Switching Frequency fOSC) The typical values for LT3754 GATE pin minimum on and off times versus temperature are shown in the Typical Performance Characteristics. The range of GATE pin minimum on time and off times are given in the electrical specifications. Table 6. LED Current vs. RISET (1% resistors) LED Current per CHANNEL (mA) RISET (kΩ) 10 29.4 20 14.7 30 9.76 40 7.32 50 5.76 An extra 50ns should be added to these tested timings to account for errors in the rise/fall times of the GATE and DRAIN of the external MOSFET and the d.c. resistance of the external MOSFET and inductor. Synchronizing to an external clock The SYNC pin allows the LT3754 oscillator to be synchronized to an external clock. The SYNC pin can be driven from a logic level output, requiring less than 0.6V for a logic level low and greater than 2.2V for a logic level high. SYNC pin high or low periods should exists for at least 100ns. If unused, the SYNC pin should be tied to ground. To avoid loss of slope compensation during synchronization, the free running oscillator frequency (fOSC) of the LT3754 should be programmed to 80% of the external clock frequency. Programming LED Current ThecurrentsourcetogroundateachLEDpinisprogrammed using a single resistor RISET connected from the ISET pin to ground according to the following equation: I LED R X ISET ()≈ () > () 295 A CTRL 1.1V See Table 6 for resistor values and corresponding programmed LED. |
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