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LT3754 Datasheet(PDF) 22 Page - Linear Technology |
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LT3754 Datasheet(HTML) 22 Page - Linear Technology |
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22 / 28 page ![]() LT3754 22 3754f APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Example : For a 12W LED driver application requiring 16 strings of 10 LEDs each driven with 20mA, VIN = 24V, fOSC = 1MHz, Qg (at 7V VGS) = 15nC, I(LEDX) = 20mA, and an 85°C ambient temperature for the LT3754 IC, the LT3754 junction temperature can be approximated as: TJ = 85°C + [24 • (9.5mA + (16 • 20mA/75) + (1MHz • 15nC)) + (16 •20mA • 1.1V)] • 34 = 85°C + [(24 • 28.8mA) + (320mA • 1.1V)] • 34 = 85°C + (0.691W + 0.35W) • 34 = 85°C + 35°C TJ = 120°C The exposed pad on the bottom of the package must be soldered to the ground plane. The ground plane should be connected to an internal copper ground plane with vias placed directly under the package to spread out the heat generated by the LT3754. Circuit Layout Considerations As with all switching regulators, careful attention must be given to PCB layout and component placement to achieve optimal thermal, electrical and noise performance. The exposed pad of the LT3754 is the only ground connection for the IC. The exposed pad should be soldered to a continuous copper ground plane underneath the device to reduce die temperature and maximize the power capability of the IC. An analog ground is down bonded to the exposed pad near the RT and VC pins. ISET, RT and VC components should be connected to an area of ground copper near these pins. The OVPSET track should be kept away from fast moving signals and not loaded with an external capacitor. GATE pin turn off currents escape through a downbond to the exposed pad near the GATE pin. This area of copper should be the power ground (PGND) connection for the inductor input capacitor, INTVCC capacitor and output capacitor. A separate bypass capacitor for the VIN pin of the IC may be required close the VIN pin and connected to the copper area associated with analog ground. To minimize MOSFET peak current sensing errors the sense resistor (RS) should have Kelvin connections to the SENSE pin and the power ground copper area near the pin. The MOSFET drain rise and fall times are designed to be as short as possible for maximum efficiency. To reduce the effects of both radiated and conducted noise, the area of the copper trace for the MOSFET drain should be kept as small as possible. Use a ground plane under the switching regulator to minimize interplane coupling. The Schottky diode and output capacitor should be placed as close as possible to the drain node to minimize this high switching frequency path. |
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