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ADP2127 Datasheet(PDF) 14 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADP2127 Datasheet(HTML) 14 Page - Analog Devices |
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14 / 20 page ![]() ADP2126/ADP2127 Rev. A | Page 14 of 20 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The low-profile ADP2126/ADP2127 are compatible with chip inductors and multilayer ceramic capacitors that are ideal for use in portable applications due to their small footprint and low height. The recommended components for low-profile applications may change as this technology advances. Table 5 and Table 6 list compatible inductors and capacitors. This section describes the selection of external components. The component value ranges are limited to optimize efficiency and transient performance while maintaining stability over the full operating range. INDUCTOR SELECTION The high switching frequency of the ADP2126/ADP2127 allows for minimal output voltage ripple, even with small inductors. Inductor sizing is a trade-off between efficiency and transient response. A small value inductor leads to a larger inductor current ripple, which provides excellent transient response but degrades efficiency. A small footprint and low height chip inductor can be used for an overall smaller solution size but has a higher dc resistance (DCR) value and lower current rating that can degrade performance. Shielded ferrite core inductors are advantageous for their low core losses and low electromagnetic interference (EMI). For optimal performance and stability, use inductor values between 1.5 μH and 0.5 μH. Recommended inductors are shown in Table 5. The inductor peak-to-peak current ripple, ΔIL, is calculated from ( ) SW IN OUT IN OUT L f L V V V V I × × − × = Δ (2) where: fSW is the switching frequency. L is the inductor value. It is important that the minimum dc current rating of the inductor be greater than the peak inductor current (IPK) in the application. IPK is calculated from IPK = ILOAD(MAX) + ΔIL/2 (3) The dc current rating of the inductor should be greater than the calculated IPK to prevent core saturation. INPUT CAPACITOR SELECTION The input capacitor must be rated to support the maximum input operating voltage. Higher value input capacitors reduce the input voltage ripple caused by the switch currents on the VIN pin. Maximum rms input current for the application is calculated using () IN OUT IN OUT MAX LOAD CIN MAX RMS V V V V I I − × × = ) ( ) ( _ (4) Place the input capacitor as close as possible to the VIN pin to minimize supply noise. In principle, different types of capacitors can be considered, but for battery-powered applications, the best choice is the multilayer ceramic capacitor, due to its small size, low equivalent series resistance (ESR), and low equivalent series inductance (ESL). It is recommended that the VIN pin be bypassed with at least a 2.2 μF input capacitor. For a 0.22 mm height solution using the ADP2127, at least 2 × 1.0 μF capacitors will be necessary on the input. The input capacitor can be increased without any limit for better input voltage filtering. X5R or X7R dielectrics with a voltage rating of 6.3 V or higher are recommended. Table 5. Inductor Selection Manufacturer Series Inductance (μH) DCR (mΩ) (typ) Current Rating (mA) Size (L × W × H) (mm) Package Murata LQM18PN1R0-A52 1.0 520 500 1.6 × 0.8 × 0.33 0603 Taiyo Yuden CKP1608S1R5M 1.5 420 500 1.6 × 0.8 × 0.33 0603 Table 6. Input/Output Capacitor Selection Manufacturer Part Number Capacitance (μF) Voltage Rating (V) Temperature Coefficient Size (L × W × H) (mm) Package Murata GRM153R60J225ME95 2.2 6.3 X5R 1.0 × 0.5 × 0.33 0402 GRM153R60G225M 2.2 4 X5R 1.0 × 0.5 × 0.33 0402 Taiyo Yuden JMK105BJ225MP 2.2 6.3 X5R 1.0 × 0.5 × 0.33 0402 AMK105BJ225MP 2.2 4 X5R 1.0 × 0.5 × 0.33 0402 AMK105BJ105MC 1.0 4 X5R 1.0 × 0.5 × 0.22 0402 ADC105BJ105ME 1.0 4 X5R 1.0 × 0.5 × 0.20 0402 |
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