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AD8306 Datasheet(PDF) 12 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD8306 Datasheet(HTML) 12 Page - Analog Devices |
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12 / 16 page ![]() REV. A AD8306 –12– Table I. Match to 50 Match to 100 (Gain = 13 dB) (Gain = 10 dB) fC CM LM CM LM MHz pF nH pF nH 10 140 3500 100.7 4790 10.7 133 3200 94.1 4460 15 95.0 2250 67.1 3120 20 71.0 1660 50.3 2290 21.4 66.5 1550 47.0 2120 25 57.0 1310 40.3 1790 30 47.5 1070 33.5 1460 35 40.7 904 28.8 1220 40 35.6 779 25.2 1047 45 31.6 682 22.4 912 50 28.5 604 20.1 804 60 23.7 489 16.8 644 80 17.8 346 12.6 448 100 14.2 262 10.1 335 120 11.9 208 8.4 261 150 9.5 155 6.7 191 200 7.1 104 5.03 125 250 5.7 75.3 4.03 89.1 300 4.75 57.4 3.36 66.8 350 4.07 45.3 2.87 52.1 400 3.57 36.7 2.52 41.8 450 3.16 30.4 2.24 34.3 500 2.85 25.6 2.01 28.6 General Matching Procedure For other center frequencies and source impedances, the following method can be used to calculate the basic matching parameters. Step 1: Tune Out CIN At a center frequency fC, the shunt impedance of the input capacitance CIN can be made to disappear by resonating with a temporary inductor LIN, whose value is given by LIN = 1/{(2 π f C) 2C IN} = 10 10/f C 2 (7) when CIN = 2.5 pF. For example, at fC = 100 MHz, LIN = 1 µH. Step 2: Calculate CO and LO Now having a purely resistive input impedance, we can calculate the nominal coupling elements CO and LO, using C fR R L RR f O CIN M O IN M C = () = () 1 2 2 π π ; (8) For the AD8306, RIN is 1 kΩ. Thus, if a match to 50 Ω is needed, at fC = 100 MHz, CO must be 7.12 pF and LO must be 356 nH. Step 3: Split CO Into Two Parts Since we wish to provide the fully-balanced form of network shown in Figure 28, two capacitors C1 = C2 each of nominally twice CO, shown as CM in the figure, can be used. This requires a value of 14.24 pF in this example. Under these conditions, the voltage amplitudes at INHI and INLO will be similar. A some- what better balance in the two drives may be achieved when C1 is made slightly larger than C2, which also allows a wider range of choices in selecting from standard values. For example, ca- pacitors of C1 = 15 pF and C2 = 13 pF may be used (making CO = 6.96 pF). Step 4: Calculate LM The matching inductor required to provide both LIN and LO is just the parallel combination of these: LM = LINLO/(LIN + LO) (9) With LIN = 1 µH and LO = 356 nH, the value of LM to complete this example of a match of 50 Ω at 100 MHz is 262.5 nH. The nearest standard value of 270 nH may be used with only a slight loss of matching accuracy. The voltage gain at resonance de- pends only on the ratio of impedances, as is given by GAIN R R R R IN S IN S = = 20 10 log log (10) Altering the Logarithmic Slope Simple schemes can be used to increase and decrease the loga- rithmic slope as shown in Figure 30. For the AD8306, only power, ground and logarithmic output connections are shown; refer to Figure 24 for complete circuitry. In Figure 30(a), the op amp’s gain of +2 increases the slope to 40 mV/dB. In Figure 30(b), the AD8031 buffers a resistive divider to give a slope of Figure 30. Altering the Logarithmic Slope VPS1 VPS2 PADL, COM1, COM2 AD8306 10 10 0.1 F 0.1 F 5k 5k AD8031 0.1 F 10 +5V 40mV/dB VLOG (a) VPS1 VPS2 PADL, COM1, COM2 AD8306 10 10 0.1 F 0.1 F AD8031 0.1 F 10 10mV/dB 5k 5k +5V VLOG (b) |
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