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LM2830 Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - Texas Instruments |
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LM2830 Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - Texas Instruments |
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13 / 33 page ![]() PCOND = (IOUT 2 x D) 1 3 1 + x 'iL IOUT 2 RDSON D = VOUT + VD + VDCR VIN + VD + VDCR - VSW D = VOUT + VD VIN + VD - VSW LM2830 www.ti.com SNVS454D – AUGUST 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2013 Power loss (PLOSS) is the sum of two basic types of losses in the converter: switching and conduction. Conduction losses usually dominate at higher output loads, whereas switching losses remain relatively fixed and dominate at lower output loads. The first step in determining the losses is to calculate the duty cycle (D): (16) VSW is the voltage drop across the internal PFET when it is on, and is equal to: VSW = IOUT x RDSON (17) VD is the forward voltage drop across the Schottky catch diode. It can be obtained from the diode manufactures Electrical Characteristics section. If the voltage drop across the inductor (VDCR) is accounted for, the equation becomes: (18) The conduction losses in the free-wheeling Schottky diode are calculated as follows: PDIODE = VD x IOUT x (1-D) (19) Often this is the single most significant power loss in the circuit. Care should be taken to choose a Schottky diode that has a low forward voltage drop. Another significant external power loss is the conduction loss in the output inductor. The equation can be simplified to: PIND = IOUT 2 x R DCR (20) The LM2830 conduction loss is mainly associated with the internal PFET: (21) If the inductor ripple current is fairly small, the conduction losses can be simplified to: PCOND = IOUT 2 x R DSON x D (22) Switching losses are also associated with the internal PFET. They occur during the switch on and off transition periods, where voltages and currents overlap resulting in power loss. The simplest means to determine this loss is to empirically measuring the rise and fall times (10% to 90%) of the switch at the switch node. Switching Power Loss is calculated as follows: PSWR = 1/2(VIN x IOUT x FSW x TRISE) (23) PSWF = 1/2(VIN x IOUT x FSW x TFALL) (24) PSW = PSWR + PSWF (25) Another loss is the power required for operation of the internal circuitry: PQ = IQ x VIN (26) IQ is the quiescent operating current, and is typically around 3.3mA for the 1.6MHz frequency option. Copyright © 2006–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 13 Product Folder Links: LM2830 |
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