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LT3462 Datasheet(PDF) 5 Page - Linear Technology |
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LT3462 Datasheet(HTML) 5 Page - Linear Technology |
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5 / 8 page ![]() LT3462/LT3462A 3462af 5 R2 R1 GND C3 L1 L2 C1 VOUT VIN C4 C2 3462 F03 1 2 34 5 6 Inrush Current The LT3462 has a built-in Schottky diode. When supply voltage is applied to the VIN pin, the voltage difference between VIN and VDgenerates inrush current flowing from input through the inductor and the Schottky diode to charge the flying capacitor to VIN. The maximum nonrepetitive surge current the Schottky diode in the LT3462 can sustain is 1.5A. The selection of inductor and capacitor value should ensure the peak of the inrush current to be below 1.5A. The peak inrush current can be calculated as follows: I VO L C L C P IN = –. – exp – – 6 12 1 π where L is the inductance between supply and SW, and C is the capacitance between SW and D. Table 3 gives inrush peak currents for some component selections. Table 3. Inrush Peak Current VIN (V) L ( µH) C ( µF) IP (A) 5 22 1 0.70 5 33 1 0.60 12 47 1 1.40 Inductor Selection Each of the two inductors used with LT3462 should have a saturation current rating (where inductance is approxi- mately 70% of zero current inductance ) of approximately 0.25A or greater. If the device is used in the charge pump mode, where there is only one inductor, then its rating should be 0.35A or greater. DCR of the inductors should be less than 1 Ω. For LT3462, a value of 22µH is suitable if using a coupled inductor such as Sumida CLS62-220. If using two separate inductors, increasing the value to 47 µH will result in the same ripple current. For LT3462A, a value of 10 µH for the coupled inductor and 22µH for two inductors will be acceptable for most applications. APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Figure 2. Suggested Layout Capacitor Selection Ceramic capacitors are recommended. An X7R or X5R dielectric should be used to avoid capacitance decreasing severely with applied voltage and at temperature limits. The “flying” capacitor between the SW and D pins should be a ceramic type of value 1 µF or more. When used in the dual inductor or coupled inductor topologies the flying capacitor should have a voltage rating that is more than the difference between the input and output voltages. For the charge pump inverter topology, the voltage rating should be more than the output voltage. The output capacitor should be a ceramic type. Acceptable output capacitance varies from 1 µF for high VOUT (–36V), to 10µF for low VOUT (–5V). The input capacitor should be a 1 µF ceramic type and be placed as close as possible to the LT3462/LT3462A. Layout Hints The high speed operation of the LT3462 demands careful attention to board layout. You will not get advertised performance with careless layout. Figure 2 shows the recommended component placement. A ceramic capaci- tor of 1 µF or more must be placed close to the IC for input supply bypassing. |
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