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RT8487 Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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RT8487 Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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9 / 13 page ![]() RT8487 Copyright © 2015 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation. DS8487-00 March 2015 www.richtek.com 9 Application Information RT8487 is a boundary mode, high efficiency constant current controller with internal high side driver, which can be used in buck and buck-boost configuration, to provide a constant output current to the (LED) load. It contains special circuitry for achieving high power factor and low input current THD, while minimizing external component count. The small SOT23-6 package keeps application footprint small, and makes RT8487 a cost effective solution for off-line LED drivers. The RT8487 can achieve high accuracy LED output current via the average current feedback loop control. The internal sense voltage (250mV typ.) is used to set the average output current. The average current is set by the external resistor, RS. The sense voltage is also used for over current protection(OCP) function. The typical OCP threshold is about seven times of the sense voltage threshold. Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO) The RT8487 includes a UVLO function with 10.8V hysteresis. For system start up, the VIN must rise over 18V (typ.) to turn on the GATE terminal. The GATE terminal will turn off if VIN falls below 7.2V (typ.) Setting Average Output Current The output current that flows through the LED string is set by an external resistor, RS, which is connected between the GND and SENSE pins. The relationship between output current, IOUT, and RS is shown below : OUT S 250 I = mA R Start-Up Resistor The start-up resistor should be chosen to set the start up current exceeds certain minimum value. Otherwise, the RT8487 may latch off and the system will never start. The start-up current equals 2 90V / R1 +R2 (for 110VAC regions), and equals 2 180V / R1 +R2 (for 220VAC regions). The typical required minimum start-up current is 100 A. The typical total start up resistance (R1 + R2) is around 1M Ohm for universal inputs. Input Diode Bridge Rectifier Selection The current rating of the input bridge rectifier is dependent on the VOUT /VIN conversion ratio and out LED current. The voltage rating of the input bridge rectifier, VBR, on the other hand, is only dependent on the input voltage. Thus, the VBR rating is calculated as below : BR AC(MAX) V = 1.2 2 V where VAC(MAX) is the maximum input voltage (RMS) and the parameter 1.2 is used for safety margin. For this example : BR AC(MAX) V = 1.2 2 V = 1.2 2 264 = 448V If the input source is universal, VBR will reach 448V. In this case, a 600V, 0.5A bridge rectifier can be chosen. Input Capacitor Selection For High Power Factor application, the input Capacitor CIN should use a small value capacitance to achieve line voltage sine-wave. The voltage rating of the input filter capacitor, VCIN, should be large enough to handle the input voltage. IN AC(MAX) V 1.2 2 V = 1.2 2 264 = 448V |
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