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AP3776B Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Diodes Incorporated

Part # AP3776B
Description  LOW POWER OFF-LINE PRIMARY SIDE REGULATION CONTROLLER
PDF  17 Pages
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Manufacturer  DIODES [Diodes Incorporated]
Direct Link  http://www.diodes.com
Logo DIODES - Diodes Incorporated

AP3776B Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Diodes Incorporated

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AP3776B
Document number: DS36737 Rev. 6 - 2
9 of 17
www.diodes.com
December 2015
© Diodes Incorporated
AP3776B
Function Description (Cont.)
Figure 2. The Operation Waveform of Flyback PSR System
For primary-side regulation, the primary current ip(t) is sensed by a current sense resistor RCS (R5, R6 as shown in Typical Application of
AP3776B).The current rises up linearly at a rate of:
M
L
t
dt
t
dip
)
(
Vin
)
(
(1)
As illustrated in Figure 2, when the current ip(t) rises up to IPK, the switch Q1 turns off. The constant peak current is given by:
CS
CS
PK
R
V
I
(2)
The energy stored in the magnetizing inductance LM each cycle is therefore:
2
2
1
PK
M
I
L
Eg
(3)
So the power transferring from the input to the output is given by:
SW
PK
M
f
I
L
P
2
2
1
(4)
Where, the fSW is the switching frequency. When the peak current IPK is constant, the output power depends on the switching frequency fSW.
The maximum frequency for AP3776B system is about 84kHz.
Constant Voltage Operation
As to constant-voltage (CV) operation mode, the AP3776B detects the auxiliary winding voltage at FB pin to regulate the output voltage. The
auxiliary winding voltage is coupled with secondary side winding voltage, so the auxiliary winding voltage at secondary rectification diode D1
conduction time is:
Vd
V
N
N
V
OUT
S
AUX
AUX
(5)
Where the Vd is the diode forward voltage drop.
t
ONP
t
ONS
IPK
IPKS
VS
IP
IS
t
OFFS
t
OFF
VSEC
VA
VAUX



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