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LM6588 Datasheet(PDF) 12 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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LM6588 Datasheet(HTML) 12 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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12 / 16 page ![]() TFT Display Application (Continued) 8KHz to 160KHz, which is much lower than the gain band- width of most op amps. As a result, the V COM load adds very little phase lag when op amp loop gain is unity, and this allows the V COM Driver to remain stable. This was verified by measuring the small-signal bandwidth of the LM6588 with the RC load of Figure 4. When driving an RC load of 50nF and 20 Ω, the LM6588 has a unity gain frequency of 6.12MHz with 41.5˚C of phase margin. If the load capacitor is in- creased to 200nF and the resistance remains 20 Ω, the unity gain frequency is virtually unchanged: 6.05MHz with 42.9˚C of phase margin. AV COM Driver’s large-signal response time is determined by the op amp’s maximum output current, not by its slew rate. This is easily shown by calculating how much output current is required to slew a 50nF load capacitance at the LM6588 slew rate of 14V/µs: I OUT = 14V/µs x 50nF = 700mA 700mA exceeds the maximum current specification for the LM6588 and almost all other op amps, confirming that a V COM driver’s speed is limited by its peak output current. In order to minimize V COM transients, the op amp used as a V COM Driver must supply large values of output current. Figure 5 is a common test circuit used for measuring V COM driver response time. The RC network of R L1 to RL3 and C1 to C 4 models the distributed RC load of a VCOM line. This RC network is a gross simplification of what the actual imped- ance is on a TFT panel. However, it does provide a useful test for measuring the op amp’s transient response when driving a large capacitive load. A low impedance MOSFET driver applies a 5V square wave to V SW, generating large current pulses in the RC network. Scope photos from this circuit are shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7. Figure 6 shows the test circuit generates positive and negative voltage spikes with an amplitude of ±3.2V at the V COM node, and both transients settle-out in approximately 2µs. As men- tioned before, the speed at which these transients settle-out is a function of the op amp’s peak output current. The I OUT trace in Figure 7 shows that the LM6588 can sink and source peak currents of −200mA and 200mA. This ability to supply large values of output current makes the LM6588 extremely well suited for V COM Driver applications. 20073429 FIGURE 4. V COM Driver with Simplified Load 20073430 FIGURE 5. V COM Driver Test Circuit 20073431 FIGURE 6. V SW and VCOM Waveforms from VCOM 20073432 FIGURE 7. V SW and IOUT Waveforms from VCOM Test Circuit www.national.com 12 |
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