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LM4930 Datasheet(PDF) 32 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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LM4930 Datasheet(HTML) 32 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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32 / 33 page ![]() Application Information (Continued) Standby Mode (0001b) The LM4930 is powered down, but outputs are still biased at one half AVDD. This comes at some current cost, but pro- vides a much faster turn-on time with zero "click and pop" transients on the headphone out. Standby mode can be toggled into and out of rapidly and is ideal for saving power whenever continuous audio is not a requirement. All other part functions are suspended unless PCM_ALWAYS_ON (bit 10 in BASICCONFIG register) is enabled, in which case PCM_CLK and PCM_SYNC will continue to function. Mono Speaker Mode (0010b) Part is active. All analog outputs are biased. Audio from the voiceband codec is routed to the mono speaker out. Stereo headphone out is silent. Headphone Call Mode (0011b) Part is active. All analog outputs are biased. Audio from voiceband codec is routed to the stereo headphones. Both left and right channels are the same. Mono speaker out is silent. Conference Call Mode (0100b) Part is active. All analog outputs are biased. Audio from the voiceband codec is routed to the mono speaker out and to the stereo headphones. L+R Mixed to Mono Speaker (0101b) Part is active. All analog outputs are biased. Full-range audio from the 16bit/48kHz audio DAC is mixed together and routed to the mono speaker out. Stereo headphones are silent. Headphone Stereo Audio (0110b) Part is active. All analog outputs are biased. Full-range audio from the 16bit/48kHz audio DAC is sent to the stereo head- phone jack. Each channel is heard discretely. The mono speaker is silent. L+R Mixed to Mono Speaker + Stereo Headphone Audio (0111b) Part is active. All analog outputs are biased. Full-range audio from the 16bit/48kHz audio DAC is sent discretely to the stereo headphone jack and also mixed together and sent to the mono speaker out. Mixed Mode (1000b) Part is active. All analog outputs are biased. This provides one channel (the left channel) of full range audio to the mono speaker out. Audio from the voiceband codec is then sent to the stereo headphones, the same on each channel. Mixed Mode (1001b) Part is active. All analog outputs are biased. Mixed voice- band and full-range audio (left channel only) is sent to the mono speaker out. Audio from the voiceband codec only is sent to the stereo headphones, the same on each channel. Mixed Mode (1010b) Part is active. All analog outputs are biased. Audio from the voiceband codec is sent to the mono speaker out. The left channel only of the full range audio is then sent to both the left and right channels of the stereo headphone out. REGISTERS The LM4930 starts on power-up with all registers cleared in Powerdown mode. Powerdown mode is the recommended time to make setup changes to the digital interfaces (PCM bus, I2S bus). Although the configuration registers can be changed in any mode, changes made during Standby or Powerdown prevent unwanted audio artifacts that may occur during rapid mode changes with the outputs active. The LM4930 also features a soft reset. This reset is enabled by setting bit 4 of the BASICCONFIG register. The VOICETESTCONFIG register is used to set various configuration parameters on the voiceband and full-range audio codecs. SIDETONE_ATTEN (bits 4:1) refers to the level of signal from the MIC input that is fed back into the analog audio output path (commonly used in headphone applications and killed in hands-free applications). Setting the AUTOSIDE bit (bit 5) automatically mutes the sidetone in voice over mono speaker modes so feedback isn’t an issue. Quick mute functions are also located in this register, with bits 13:15 muting the mono speaker amp, the headphone amp, and the mic preamp respectively. This register also has a CLOCK_DIV bit (bit 6) which, if set, allows for the use of a 24.576MHz clock instead of the default 12.288MHz. The GAINCONFIG register is used to control the gain of the mono speaker amp , the headphone amp, and the mic preamp. This allows flexible mono speaker gains from -34.5dB to +12dB in 1.5dB steps, headphone amp gains of -46.5dB to 0dB in 1.5dB steps, and mic preamp gains of 17dB to 47dB in 2dB steps. Gain levels may be modified in any mode, but may wait for a zero cross detect in the DAC to eliminate volume control artifacts. This wait for zero cross may be disabled by setting the ZXD_DISABLE bit (bit 7) in the VOICETESTCONFIG register to allow immediate changes. ANALOG INPUTS AND OUTPUTS The LM4930 features an analog mono BTL output for con- nection to an 8 Ω external speaker. This output can provide up to 1W of power into an 8 Ω load with a 5V analog supply. A single-ended stereo headphone output is also featured, providing up to 30mW of power per channel into 32 Ω with a 5V analog supply. A Headphone Sense output is provided on J6 for connection to an external controller. This pin goes high when a hea- phone is present (when used as shown in Figure 5) and will function in all modes independent of other operations the LM4930 may be currently processing. The MIC Jack input (J3) provides for a low level analog input. Pin 3 provides the power to the MIC and the positive input of the LM4930. Gain for the MIC preamp is set in the GAIN- CONFIG register. www.national.com 32 |
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