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ADuM7223CCCZ Datasheet(PDF) 14 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADuM7223CCCZ Datasheet(HTML) 14 Page - Analog Devices |
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14 / 17 page ![]() Data Sheet ADuM7223 POWER CONSUMPTION The supply current at a given channel of the ADuM7223 isolator is a function of the supply voltage, channel data rate, and channel output load. For each input channel, the supply current is given by IDDI = IDDI (Q) f ≤ 0.5fr IDDI = IDDI (D) × (2f – fr) + IDDI( Q) f > 0.5fr For each output channel, the supply current is given by IDDO = IDDO (Q) f ≤ 0.5fr IDDO = (IDDO (D) + (0.5) × CLVDDO) × (2f – fr) + IDDO (Q) f > 0.5fr where: IDDI (Q), IDDO (Q) are the specified input and output quiescent supply currents (mA). IDDI (D), IDDO (D) are the input and output dynamic supply currents per channel (mA/Mbps). f is the input logic signal frequency (MHz, half of the input data rate, NRZ signaling). fr is the input stage refresh rate (Mbps). CL is the output load capacitance (nF). VDDO is the output supply voltage (V). To calculate the total IDD1 and IDD2 supply current, the supply currents for each input and output channel corresponding to IDD1 and IDD2 are calculated and totaled. Figure 6 provides total input IDD1 supply current as a function of data rate for both input channels. Figure 7 provides total IDD2 supply current as a function of data rate for both outputs loaded with 2 nF capacitance. INSULATION LIFETIME All insulation structures eventually break down when subjected to voltage stress over a sufficiently long period. The rate of insu- lation degradation is dependent on the characteristics of the voltage waveform applied across the insulation. In addition to the testing performed by the regulatory agencies, Analog Devices carries out an extensive set of evaluations to determine the lifetime of the insulation structure within the ADuM7223. Analog Devices performs accelerated life testing using voltage levels higher than the rated continuous working voltage. Acceleration factors for several operating conditions are determined. These factors allow calculation of the time to failure at the actual working voltage. The values shown in Table 7 summarize the peak voltage for 50 years of service life for a bipolar ac operating condition. In many cases, the approved working voltage is higher than a 50- year service life voltage. Operation at these high working voltages can lead to shortened insulation life in some cases. The insulation lifetime of the ADuM7223 depends on the voltage waveform type imposed across the isolation barrier. The iCoupler insulation structure degrades at different rates depending on whether the waveform is bipolar ac, unipolar ac, or dc. Figure 20, Figure 21, and Figure 22 illustrate these different isolation voltage waveforms. A bipolar ac voltage environment is the worst case for the iCoupler products and is the 50-year operating lifetime that Analog Devices recommends for maximum working voltage. In the case of unipolar ac or dc voltage, the stress on the insulation is significantly lower. This allows operation at higher working voltages while still achieving a 50-year service life. Treat any cross- insulation voltage waveform that does not conform to Figure 21 or Figure 22 as a bipolar ac waveform, and limit its peak voltage to the 50-year lifetime voltage value listed in Table 7. Note that the voltage presented in Figure 21 is shown as sinu- soidal for illustration purposes only. It is meant to represent any voltage waveform varying between 0 V and some limiting value. The limiting value can be positive or negative, but the voltage cannot cross 0 V. Figure 20. Bipolar AC Waveform Figure 21. Unipolar AC Waveform Figure 22. DC Waveform 0V RATED PEAK VOLTAGE 0V RATED PEAK VOLTAGE 0V RATED PEAK VOLTAGE Rev. A | Page 13 of 16 |
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