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LAN91C100FD Datasheet(PDF) 1 Page - SMSC Corporation |
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LAN91C100FD Datasheet(HTML) 1 Page - SMSC Corporation |
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1 / 68 page  SMSC DS – LAN91C100FD REV. B Rev. 05/31/2000 LAN91C100FD REV. B PRELIMINARY FEAST Fast Ethernet Controller with Full Duplex Capability FEATURES Dual Speed CSMA/CD Engine (10 Mbps and 100 Mbps) Compliant with IEEE 802.3 100BASE-T Specification Supports 100BASE-TX, 100BASE-T4, and 10BASE-T Physical Interfaces 32 Bit Wide Data Path (into Packet Buffer Memory) Support for 32 and 16 Bit Buses Support for 32, 16 and 8 Bit CPU Accesses Synchronous, Asynchronous and Burst DMA Interface Mode Options 128 Kbyte External Memory Built-in Transparent Arbitration for Slave Sequential Access Architecture Early TX, Early RX Functions Flat MMU Architecture with Symmetric Transmit and Receive Structures and Queues MII (Media Independent Interface) Compliant MAC- PHY Interface Running at Nibble Rate MII Management Serial Interface Seven Wire Interface to 10 Mbps ENDEC EEPROM-Based Setup Full Duplex Capability GENERAL DESCRIPTION The LAN91C100FD is designed to facilitate the implementation of first generation Fast Ethernet adapters and connectivity products. For this first generation of products, flexibility dominates over integration. The LAN91C100FD is a digital device that implements the MAC portion of the CSMA/CD protocol at 10 and 100 Mbps, and couples it with a lean and fast data and control path system architecture to ensure the CPU to packet RAM data movement does not cause a bottleneck at 100 Mbps. Total memory size is 128 Kbytes, equivalent to a total chip storage (transmit plus receive) of 64 outstanding packets. The LAN91C100FD is software compatible with the LAN9000 family of products and can use existing LAN9000 drivers (ODI, IPX, and NDIS) in 16 and 32 bit Intel X86 based environments. Memory management is handled using a unique MMU (Memory Management Unit) architecture and a 32-bit wide data path. This I/O mapped architecture can sustain back-to-back frame transmission and reception for superior data throughput and optimal performance. It also dynamically allocates buffer memory in an efficient buffer utilization scheme, reducing software tasks and relieving the host CPU from performing these housekeeping functions. The total memory size is 128 Kbytes (external), equivalent to a total chip storage (transmit and receive) of 64 outstanding packets. FEAST provides a flexible slave interface for easy connectivity with industry-standard buses. The Bus Interface Unit (BIU) can handle synchronous as well as asynchronous buses, with different signals being used for each one. FEAST's bus interface supports synchronous buses like the VESA local bus, as well as burst mode DMA for EISA environments. Asynchronous bus support for ISA is supported even though ISA cannot sustain 100 Mbps traffic. Fast Ethernet could be adopted for ISA-based nodes on the basis of the aggregate traffic benefits. Two different interfaces are supported on the network side. The first is a conventional seven wire ENDEC interface that connects to the LAN83C694 for 10BASE-T and coax 10 Mbps Ethernet networks. The second interface follows the MII (Media Independent Interface) specification draft standard, consisting of 4 bit wide data transfers at the nibble rate. This interface is applicable to 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps networks. Three of the LAN91C100FD’s pins are used to interface to the two-line MII serial management protocol. Four I/O ports (one input and three output pins) are provided for LAN83C694 configuration. |
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