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MP110 Datasheet(PDF) 15 Page - Monolithic Power Systems

Part # MP110
Description  900V Offline Switching Regulator
PDF  23 Pages
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Manufacturer  MPS [Monolithic Power Systems]
Direct Link  http://www.monolithicpower.com
Logo MPS - Monolithic Power Systems

MP110 Datasheet(HTML) 15 Page - Monolithic Power Systems

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MP110 – 900V OFFLINE SWITCHING REGULATOR
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Input Capacitor Choose
The bulk capacitors after the rectifier bridge filter
the rectified AC input which supply the DC input
voltage for the converter. Figure 6 shows the
typical DC bus voltage waveform of full bridge
rectifier.
Vin
t
DC input voltage
VDC(max)
AC input voltage
VDC(min)
0
VAC
t1
Figure 6: Input voltage waveform
When the full-bridge rectifier is used, the input
capacitor is usually set as 2
μF/W for the
universal input condition (85~265VAC). Halve the
capacitor values for high voltage input (>185VAC)
application. The input power Pin can be estimated
as follow.
OO
in
VI
P
×
=
η
Where VO is the output voltage, IO is the rated
output current,
η is the estimated efficiency.
Generally, η is between 0.75 and 0.85 depending
on the input range and output application.
From the waveform above, the AC input voltage
VAC and DC input voltage VDC can be got as
follow.
2
in
DC
AC
AC
in
2P
V (V ,t)
2 V
t
C
×
=
×−
×
By setting VAC=VDC, t1 where DC bus voltage
reaches to its minimum value can be calculated.
So the minimum DC voltage is as follow.
DC(min)
DC
AC(min)
V
V (V
,t1)
=
Very low DC input voltage could cause thermal
problem in full load. It’s recommend the minimum
DC voltage is higher than 70V, or the input
capacitor value should be increased.
As a 900V offline regulator, MP110 is very
suitable for very high voltage input application.
But the general input capacitors with 400V
voltage
rating
can
not
satisfy
the
safety
requirement. Thus the stack capacitors could be
used in very high input voltage application such
as 420VAC input which refers to the Figure7.
R2
R3
R4
R1
C2
D1
D2
D3
D4
C1
85~420VAC
Bus voltage
Figure 7: Input Stack Capacitor Circuit
The C1 and C2 endure the half of input DC
voltage rating respectively. The R1~R4 should be
use the same value resistor to equalize the C1,
C2
voltage
stress.
And
the
R1~R4
is
recommended to use the 1206 package to satisfy
safety requirement. Also, the R1~R4 value
should be large enough for energy saving. For
example, the total value of R1~R4 is 20MΩ which
consumes about 18mW in 600VDC bus voltage.
Primary-Side Inductor Design (Lm)
Normally, the converter is designed to operate in
CCM under low input voltage. CCM is needed to
satisfy the output energy requirement in universal
input condition. With built-in slope compensation
function, MP110 can support CCM when duty
cycle exceeds 50%. Set the ratio (KP) of the
primary inductor ripple current amplitude vs. the
peak current value to 0<KP≤1, where KP=1 for
DCM. Figure 8 shows the relevant waveforms. A
larger inductor leads to a smaller KP, which can
MP110 Rev. 1.01
www.MonolithicPower.com
15
6/4/2014
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2014 MPS. All Rights Reserved.



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