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MP2633A Datasheet(PDF) 27 Page - Monolithic Power Systems |
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MP2633A Datasheet(HTML) 27 Page - Monolithic Power Systems |
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27 / 33 page ![]() MP2633A – 1.5A SINGLE CELL SWITCH MODE BATTERY CHARGER MP2633A Rev. 1.03 www.MonolithicPower.com 27 4/27/2016 MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved. APPLICATION INFORMATION COMPONENT SELECTION Setting the Charge Current in Charge Mode In charge mode, both the external sense resistor, RS1, and the resistor RISET connect to the ISET pin to set the charge current (ICHG) of the MP2633A (see the Typical Application circuit). Given ICHG and RS1, the regulation threshold, VIREF, across this resistor is: ) A ( I ) m ( 1 RS ) mV ( V CHG IREF (6) RISET sets VIREF as per the following equation: ) mV ( 40 ) k ( R ) k ( 70 ) mV ( V ISET IREF (7) So, the RISET can be calculated as: ) mV ( 40 ) mV ( V ) k ( 70 ) k ( R IREF ISET (8) For example, for ICHG=1.5A and RS1=50mΩ: VIREF=75mV, so RISET=37.4kΩ. Setting the Input Current Limiting in Charge Mode In charge mode, connect a resistor from the ILIM pin to AGND to program the input current limit. The relationship between the input current limit and setting resistor is: ) k ( ) A ( I 5 . 40 R LIM _ IN ILIM (9) Where RILIM must exceed 20kΩ so that IIN_LIM is in the range of 0A to 2A. For most applications, use RILIM = 45kΩ (IUSB_LIM=900mA) for USB3.0, and use an RLIM = 81kΩ (IUSB_LIM=500mA) for USB2.0. Setting the Input Voltage Range for Different Operation Modes A resistive voltage divider from the input voltage to PWIN pin determines the operating mode of MP2633A. ) V ( 6 R 4 R 6 R V V IN PWIN (10) If the voltage on PWIN is between 0.8V and 1.15V, the MP2633A works in the charge mode. While the voltage on the PWIN pin is not in the range of 0.8V to 1.15V and VIN > 2V, the MP2633A works in the boost mode (see Table 1). For a wide operating range, use a maximum input voltage of 6V as the upper threshold for a voltage ratio of: 6 R 4 R 6 R 6 15 . 1 V V IN PWIN (11) With the given R6, R4 is then: 6 R V V V 4 R PWIN PWIN IN (12) Consider these resistors as the dummy load at the input port. Use resistors in the hundreds of ohms range to shorten the power-off time. For a typical application, start with R6=51Ω, R4 is 215Ω. REG Voltage Setting REG pin is the feedback input of the input voltage. Connect this pin to external resistor divider from VIN to GND. The voltage on this pin should be always higher than 1.2V when normal operation. REG IN_MIN R5 VV 1.2V R3 R5 (13) Consider these resistors as the dummy load at the input port. Use resistors in the hundreds of ohms range to shorten the power-off time. If VIN_MIN=4.25V, given R5=51Ω, R3=127Ω. NTC Function in Charge Mode Figure 12 shows that an internal resistor divider sets the low temperature threshold (VTL) and high temperature threshold (VTH) at 65%·VSYS and 35%·VSYS, respectively. For a given NTC thermistor, select an appropriate RT1 and RT2 to set the NTC window. |
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