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AD5932 Datasheet(PDF) 20 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD5932 Datasheet(HTML) 20 Page - Analog Devices |
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20 / 28 page ![]() AD5932 Data Sheet Rev. C | Page 20 of 28 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION GROUNDING AND LAYOUT The printed circuit board that houses the AD5932 should be designed so that the analog and digital sections are separated and confined to certain areas of the board. This facilitates the use of ground planes that can be easily separated. A minimum etch technique is generally best for ground planes because it gives the best shielding. Digital and analog ground planes should be joined in only one place. If the AD5932 is the only device requiring an AGND-to-DGND connection, then the ground planes should be connected at the AGND and DGND pins of the AD5932. If the AD5932 is in a system where multiple devices require AGND-to-DGND connections, the connection should be made at one point only, a star ground point that should be established as close as possible to the AD5932. Avoid running digital lines under the device because these couple noise onto the die. The analog ground plane should run under the AD5932 to avoid noise coupling. The power supply lines to the AD5932 should use as large a track as possible to provide low impedance paths and reduce the effects of glitches on the power supply line. Fast switching signals, such as clocks, should be shielded with digital ground to avoid radiating noise to other sections of the board. Avoid crossover of digital and analog signals. Traces on opposite sides of the board should run at right angles to each other, reducing the effects of feedthrough. A microstrip technique is by far the best but is not always possible with a double-sided board. In this technique, the component side of the board is dedicated to ground planes, while signals are placed on the other side. Good decoupling is important. The analog and digital supplies to the AD5932 are independent and separately pinned out to minimize coupling between analog and digital sections of the device. All analog and digital supplies should be decoupled to AGND and DGND, respectively, with 0.1 µF ceramic capacitors in parallel with 10 µF tantalum capacitors. To achieve the best from the decoupling capacitors, they should be placed as close as possible to the device, ideally right up against the device. In systems where a common supply is used to drive both the AVDD and DVDD of the AD5932, it is recommended that the system’s AVDD supply be used. This supply should have the recom- mended analog supply decoupling between the AVDD pin of the AD5932 and AGND and the recommended digital supply decoupling capacitors between the DVDD pin and DGND. Interfacing to Microprocessors The AD5932 has a standard serial interface that allows the part to interface directly with several microprocessors. The device uses an external serial clock to write the data/control informa- tion into the device. The serial clock can have a frequency of 40 MHz maximum. The serial clock can be continuous, or it can idle high or low between write operations. When data/control information is being written to the AD5932, FSYNC is taken low and is held low while the 16 bits of data are being written into the AD5932. The FSYNC signal frames the 16 bits of information being loaded into the AD5932. AD5932 TO THE ADSP-BF527 INTERFACE Figure 34 shows the serial interface between the AD5932 and the ADSP-BF527. The serial port (SPORT) of the ADSP-BF527 processor must be set up to operate in the DSP serial mode. The data is clocked out on each rising edge of the serial clock and clocked into the AD5932 on the SCLK falling edge. AD59321 ADSP-BF5271 1ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY. TSF0 DT0PRI TSCLK0 FSYNC SDATA SCLK Figure 34. ADSP-BF527 to AD5932 Interface AD5932 TO 68HC11/68L11 INTERFACE Figure 35 shows the serial interface between the AD5932 and the 68HC11/68L11 microcontroller. The microcontroller is configured as the master by setting Bit MSTR in the SPCR to 1, which provides a serial clock on SCK while the MOSI output drives the serial data line, SDATA. Because the microcontroller does not have a dedicated frame sync pin, the FSYNC signal is derived from a port line (PC7). The set-up conditions for correct operation of the interface are as follows: • SCK idles high between write operations (CPOL = 1). • Data is valid on the SCK falling edge (CPHA = 0). When data is being transmitted to the AD5932, the FSYNC line is taken low (PC7). Serial data from the 68HC11/68L11 is transmitted in 8-bit bytes with only eight falling clock edges occurring in the transmit cycle. Data is transmitted MSB first. In order to load data into the AD5932, PC7 is held low after the first eight bits are transferred and a second serial write operation is performed to the AD5932. Only after the second eight bits have been transferred should FSYNC be taken high again. AD59321 68HC11/68L111 1ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY. PC7 MOSI SCK FSYNC SDATA SCLK Figure 35. 68HC11/68L11 to AD5932 Interface |
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