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AD9152-EBZ Datasheet(PDF) 27 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD9152-EBZ Datasheet(HTML) 27 Page - Analog Devices |
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27 / 103 page ![]() Data Sheet AD9152 Rev. B | Page 27 of 103 DAC PLL SETUP This section explains how to select appropriate LODivMode, RefDivMode, and BCount values in the Device Setup Guide section. These parameters depend on the desired DAC clock frequency (fDAC) and DAC reference clock frequency (fREF). When using the DAC PLL, the reference clock signal is applied to the REFCLK± differential pins (Pin 3 and Pin 4). Table 24. DAC PLL LODivMode Settings DAC Frequency Range (MHz) LO_DIV_MODE, Register 0x08B, Bits[1:0] 1500 to 2250 1 750 to 1500 2 420 to 750 3 Table 25. DAC PLL RefDivMode Settings DAC PLL Reference Frequency (fREF) (MHz) Divide by Factor (RefDivFactor) REF_DIV_MODE, Register 0x08C, Bits[2:0] 80 to 160 2 1 160 to 320 4 2 320 to 640 8 3 640 to 1000 16 4 The VCO frequency (fVCO) is related to the DAC clock frequency according to the following equation: fVCO = fDAC × 2LODivMode + 1 where 6 GHz ≤ fVCO ≤ 12 GHz. BCount must be between 6 and 127 and is calculated based on fDAC and fREF as follows: BCount = floor((fDAC)/(2 × fREF/RefDivFactor)) where RefDivFactor = 2RefDivMode (see Table 25). Finally, to finish configuring the DAC PLL, set the VCO control registers up as described in Table 73 based on the VCO frequency (fVCO). For more information on the DAC PLL, see the DAC Input Clock Configurations section. INTERPOLATION The transmit path can use zero to three cascaded interpolation filters, which each provide a 2× increase in output data rate and a low-pass function. Table 26 shows the different interpolation modes and the respective usable bandwidth along with the maximum fDATA rate attainable when the power supply is 1.2 V. Table 26. Interpolation Modes and Their Usable Bandwidth Interpolation Mode InterpMode Usable Bandwidth Maximum fDATA (MHz) 1× (bypass) 0x00 fDATA 1238 (JESD204B limited) 2× 0x01 0.4 × fDATA 1125 4× 0x02 0.4 × fDATA 562.5 8× 0x03 0.4 × fDATA 281.25 The usable bandwidth is defined for 1×, 2×, 4×, and 8× modes as the frequency band over which the filters have a pass-band ripple of less than ±0.001 dB and an image rejection of greater than 85 dB. For more information, see the Interpolation Filters section. JESD204B SETUP This section explains how to select a JESD204B operating mode for a desired application. This in turn defines appropriate values for CheckSumMode, UnusedLanes, DualLink, CurrentLink, Scrambling, L, F, K, M, N, Np, Subclass, S, HD, Lane0Checksum, and Lanes needed for the Device Setup Guide section. Note that DualLink, Scrambling, L, F, K, M, N, Np, S, HD, and Subclass must be set the same on the transmit side. For a summary of how a JESD204B system works and what each parameter means, see the JESD204B Serial Data Interface section. Available Operating Modes Table 27. JESD204B Operating Modes (Single Link) Mode Parameter 4 5 6 7 9 10 M (Converter Count) 2 2 2 2 1 1 L (Lane Count) 4 4 2 1 2 1 S ((Samples per Converter) per Frame) 1 2 1 1 1 1 F ((Octets per Frame) per Lane) 1 2 2 4 1 2 For a particular application, the number of converters to use (M) and the fDATA (DataRate) are known. The LaneRate and number of lanes (L) can be traded off as follows: DataRate = (DACRate)/(InterpolationFactor) LaneRate = (20 × DataRate × M)/L where LaneRate is between 1.44 Gbps and 12.38 Gbps at 1.3 V. Octets per frame per lane (F) and samples per convertor per frame (S) define how the data is packed. If F = 1, the high density setting must be set to one (HD = 1). Otherwise, set HD = 0. Converter resolution and bits per sample (N and Np) must both be set to 16. Frames per multiframe (K) must be set to 32 for Mode 4 and Mode 9. Other modes may use either K = 16 or K = 32. Scrambling Scrambling is a feature that makes the spectrum of the link data independent. This avoids spectral peaking and provides some protection against data dependent errors caused by frequency selective effects in the electrical interface. Set to 1 if scrambling is being used, or to 0 if it is not. Subclass Subclass determines whether the latency of the device is deterministic, meaning it requires an external synchronization signal. See the Subclass Setup section for more information. CurrentLink Set CurrentLink to 0 to configure Link 0. |
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