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LTC2949 Datasheet(PDF) 21 Page - Analog Devices |
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LTC2949 Datasheet(HTML) 21 Page - Analog Devices |
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21 / 80 page ![]() LTC2949 21 Rev A For more information www.analog.com OPERATION Table 3. Timebase Settings for Common Frequencies fREF [MHz] PRE 2PRE fREF_1[MHz] DIV TIME BASE CONTROL [7:0] 1 0 1 1 30 1111 0000 1.5 1 2 0.75 22 1011 0001 4 2 4 1 30 1111 0010 10 4 16 0.625 19 1001 1100 20 5 32 0.625 19 1001 1101 25 5 32 0.781 23 1011 1101 Int. 7 X XXXX X111 OVERCURRENT COMPARATORS The LTC2949 features two fast differential over-current comparators with rail to rail input common mode and programmable threshold followed by configurable filters to suppress input glitches. Overcurrent comparator 1 (OCC1)isconnectedtopinsI1PandI1Mwhileovercurrent comparator 2 (OCC2) supervises the differential voltage between I2P and I2M. Both overcurrent comparators can individually be configured to detect either only positive or only negative overcurrents or overcurrents independent of their polarity. When at least one of the overcurrent comparators is enabled, GPIO5 turns into a heartbeat signal toggling at 400kHz while currents are within the desired range and staying low if any current exceeds its programmed limit. The overcurrent comparator 1 (OCC1) between I1P and I1M is controlled by the control register OCC1CTRL while overcurrent comparator 2 (OCC2) is controlled by its control register at OCC2CTRL, both on page 0 of the register map. Both OCC Control Registers are organized as shown in Table 4. Table 4. Overcurrent Comparator Control Registers BIT # NAME FUNCTION 0 OCCxEN Enable OCC 1 OCCxDAC0 Threshold DAC[0] 2 OCCxDAC1 Threshold DAC[1] 3 OCCxDAC2 Threshold DAC[2] 4 OCCxDGLT0 Deglitch [0] 5 OCCxDGLT1 Deglitch [1] 6 OCCxPOL0 Polarity [0] 7 OCCxPOL1 Polarity [1] The overcurrent comparators are enabled by setting the respective OCCxEN to 1. Bits OCCxPOLx control the polarity sensitivity of the comparator as in Table 5. Table 5. OCC Polarity Configuration OCCxPOL1 OCCxPOL0 POLARITY 0 0 Both Polarities 0 1 Positive Currents 1 0 Negative Currents The thresholds of the overcurrent comparators can be programmed individually by means of the OCCxDACx bits between 0 and 310mV. Table 6. OCC Thresholds OCCxDAC2 OCCxDAC1 OCCxDAC0 Threshold [mV] 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 26 0 1 0 52 0 1 1 78 1 0 0 103 1 0 1 155 1 1 0 207 1 1 1 310 Similarly,thedurationofathresholdexceedingnotreported by the comparator (Deglitch Time) can be programmed by the bits OCCxDGLTx between 20µs to 1.28ms. Table 7. OCC Deglitch Time OCCxDGLT1 OCCxDGLT0 DEGLITCH TIME [µs] 0 0 20 0 1 80 1 0 320 1 1 1280 Overcurrents are reported by setting OCC1 and OCC2 of VCC and OCC Status Register (STATVCC) and by stop- ping the heartbeat signal on GPIO5. While the update of the output register can take up to 100ms, the heartbeat is stopped within 15µs after an overcurrent exceeded the programmeddeglitchtime.Onceanovercurrentoccurred, the result bits in the register remain set until they are read by the host and subsequently cleared. For diagnostic purposes, the overcurrent comparators have a self-test built in using test input signals IPT and IMT, see the Safety Manual for more information. |
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