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AD8318 Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD8318 Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - Analog Devices |
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13 / 24 page ![]() AD8318 Rev. A | Page 13 of 24 VPSI 2k Ω A = 8.6dB 20k Ω 20k Ω CURRENT Gm STAGE INLO INHI OFFSET COMP 10pF 10pF FIRST GAIN STAGE Figure 25. Input Interface While the input can be reactively matched, this is typically not necessary. An external 52.3 Ω shunt resistor (connected on the signal side of the input coupling capacitors, see Figure 22) combines with the relatively high input impedance to provide an adequate broadband 50 Ω match. Table 4. Input Impedance for Select Frequency S11 Frequency MHz Real Imaginary Impedance Ω (Series) 100 0.918 −0.041 927-j491 450 0.905 −0.183 173-j430 900 0.834 −0.350 61-j233 1900 0.605 −0.595 28-j117 2200 0.524 −0.616 28-j102 3600 0.070 −0.601 26-j49 5300 −0.369 −0.305 20-j16 5800 −0.326 −0.286 22-j16 8000 −0.390 −0.062 22-j3 The coupling time constant, 50 × CC/2, forms a high-pass corner with a 3 dB attenuation at fHP = 1/(2π × 50 × CC ), where C1 = C2 = CC. Using the typical value of 1 nF, this high-pass corner is ~3.2 MHz. In high frequency applications, fHP should be as large as possible to minimize the coupling of unwanted low frequency signals. Likewise, in low frequency applications, a simple RC network forming a low-pass filter should be added. This should generally be placed at the generator side of the coupling capacitors, thereby lowering the required capacitance value for a given high- pass corner frequency. OUTPUT INTERFACE The logarithmic output interface is shown in Figure 26. The VOUT pin is driven by a PNP output stage. An internal 10 Ω resistor is placed in series with the emitter follower output and the VOUT pin. The rise time of the output is limited mainly by the slew on CLPF. The fall time is an RC limited slew provided by the load capacitance and the pull-down resistance at VOUT. There is an internal pull- down resistor of 350 Ω. Any resistive load at VOUT is placed in parallel with the internal pull-down resistor and provides additional discharge current. + 0.2V 150 Ω 200 Ω – 10 Ω VOUT VPSO CLPF CMOP Figure 26. Output Interface SETPOINT INTERFACE The setpoint interface is shown in Figure 27. The VSET input drives the high impedance (250 kΩ) input of an internal operational amplifier. The VSET voltage appears across the internal 3.13 kΩ resistor to generate ISET. When a portion of VOUT is applied to VSET, the feedback loop forces −ID × log10 (VIN/VINTERCEPT) = ISET. If VSET = VOUT/X, Then ISET = VOUT/(X × 3.13 kΩ). The result is VOUT = (−ID × 3.13 kΩ × X) × log10(VIN/VINTERCEPT). 3.13k Ω ISET CMOP VSET Figure 27. VSET Interface The slope is given by −ID × X × 3.13 kΩ = −500 mV × X. For example, if a resistor divider to ground is used to generate a VSET voltage of VOUT/2, then X = 2. The slope is set to −1 V/decade or −50 mV/dB. TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION OF OUTPUT VOLTAGE The AD8318 functionality includes the capability to externally trim the temperature drift. Attaching a ground-referenced resistor to the TADJ pin alters an internal current, minimizing intercept drift vs. temperature. As a result, the Resistor RTADJ can be optimized for operation at different frequencies. 2k Ω ICOMP ~0.4V TADJ 2V INTERNAL V Figure 28. TADJ Interface |
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