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AD7785 Datasheet(PDF) 29 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD7785 Datasheet(HTML) 29 Page - Analog Devices |
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29 / 32 page ![]() AD7785 Rev. 0 | Page 29 of 32 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The AD7785 provides a low cost, high resolution analog-to- digital function. Because the analog-to-digital function is provided by a ∑-Δ architecture, the part is more immune to noisy environments, making it ideal for use in sensor measurement and industrial and process control applications. TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT USING A THERMOCOUPLE Figure 20 outlines a connection from a thermocouple to the AD7785. In a thermocouple application, the voltage generated by the thermocouple is measured with respect to an absolute reference, so the internal reference is used for this conversion. The cold junction measurement uses a ratiometric configuration, so the reference is provided externally. Because the signal from the thermocouple is small, the AD7785 is operated with the in-amp enabled to amplify the signal from the thermocouple. As the input channel is buffered, large decoupling capacitors can be placed on the front end to eliminate any noise pickup that may be present in the thermocouple leads. The AD7785 has a reduced common- mode range with the in-amp enabled, so the bias voltage generator provides a common-mode voltage so that the voltage generated by the thermocouple is biased up to AVDD/2. The cold junction compensation is performed using a thermis- tor. The on-chip excitation current supplies the thermistor. In addition, the reference voltage for the cold junction measurement is derived from a precision resistor in series with the thermistor. This allows a ratiometric measure-ment so that variation of the excitation current has no effect on the measurement (it is the ratio of the precision reference resistance to the thermistor resistance that is measured). DOUT/RDY DIN SCLK CS DVDD SERIAL INTERFACE AND CONTROL LOGIC Σ-Δ ADC AD7785 AIN2(+) REFIN(+) REFIN(–) AIN2(–) AVDD GND MUX BAND GAP REFERENCE INTERNAL CLOCK CLK GND GND AVDD AVDD IN-AMP BUF REFIN(+) REFIN(–) VBIAS AIN1(+) AIN1(–) R R THERMOCOUPLE JUNCTION C RREF IOUT2 Figure 20. Thermocouple Measurement Using the AD7785 |
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