S5935 datasheet(49/204 Pages) AMCC

49 / 204 page

S5935 – PCI Product

Revision 1.02 – June 27, 2006

AMCC Confidential and Proprietary

DS1527

Data Book

BASE ADDRESS REGISTERS (BADR)

The base address registers provide a mechanism for

assigning memory or I/O space for the Add-On func-

tion. The actual location(s) the Add-On function is to

respond to is determined by first interrogating these

registers to ascertain the size or space desired, and

then writing the high-order field of each register to

place it physically in the system’s address space. Bit

zero of each field is used to select whether the space

required is to be decoded as memory (bit 0 = 0) or I/O

(bit 0 = 1). Since this PCI controller has 16 DWORDs

of internal operating registers, the Base Address Reg-

ister at offset 10h is assigned to them. The remaining

five base address registers can only be used by boot-

loading them from the external nvRAM interface.

BADR5 register is not implemented and will return all

0’s.

Determining Base Address Size

The address space defined by a given base address

address register from the PCI bus and then reading

that register back. The number of 0s returned starting

from D4 for memory space and D2 for I/O space

toward the high-order bits reveals the amount of

address space desired. Tables 23 and 24 list the pos-

sible returned values and their corresponding size for

both memory and I/O, respectively. Included in the

table are the nvRAM/EPROM boot values which corre-

spond to a given assigned size. A register returning all

zeros is disabled.

Assigning the Base Address

After a base address has been sized as described in

the preceding paragraph, the region associated with

that base address register (the high order one bits)

can physically locate it in memory (or I/O) space. For

example, the first base address register returns

FFFFFFC1h indicating an I/O space (D0=1) and is

then written with the value 00000300h. This means

that the controller’s internal registers can be selected

for I/O addresses between 00000300h through

0000033Fh, in this example. The base address value

must be on a natural binary boundary for the required

size (example 300h, 340h, 380h etc.; 338h would not

be allowable).

Figure 18. Base Address Register — Memory

Base Address Register — I/O

Base Address

Address Offset

10h, 14h, 18h, 1Ch, 20h, 24h

Power-up value

FFFFFFC1h for offset 10h;

00000000h for all others

Boot-load

External nvRAM offset 050h, 54h,

58h, 5Ch, 60h (BADR0-4)

Attribute

high bits Read/Write; low bits Read

Only

Size

32 bits

31 30 29

See page 3-157

Bit

Value

Memory Space

Indicator (RO)

0 = Memory

1 = I/O

Type (RO)

00-locate anywhere (32)

01-below 1 MB

10-locate anywhere (64)

11-reserved

Programmable (R/W)

Prefetchable (RO)

2Bit

Value

I/O Space

Indicator (RO)

Reserved (RO)

Programmable (R/W)

S5935 Datasheet(PDF) 49 Page - Applied Micro Circuits Corporation

S5935 Datasheet(HTML) 49 Page - Applied Micro Circuits Corporation

Html Pages

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 ...More

Datasheet Download

Link URL