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AD3530 Datasheet(PDF) 25 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD3530 Datasheet(HTML) 25 Page - Analog Devices |
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25 / 45 page ![]() Data Sheet AD3530/AD3530R APPLICATIONS INFORMATION analog.com Rev. 0 | 25 of 45 POWER SUPPLY RECOMMENDATIONS The AD3530/AD3530R do not have any restrictions for power supply sequencing. The outputs are maintained at POR state with a known pull-down resistance until proper register configurations are set. The AD3530/AD3530R must have an ample supply bypassing of 10μF in parallel with 0.1μF on each supply, located as close to the package as possible (ideally directly against the device). The VREF pin, on the other hand, has a maximum capacitive load of 0.5nF as stated in Table 2. The 10μF capacitors are the tantalum bead type. The 0.1μF and 0.5nF capacitors must have low effective series resistance (ESR) and low effective series inductance (ESL). Common ceramic capacitors provide a low impedance path to ground at high frequencies to handle transient currents due to internal logic switching. LAYOUT GUIDELINES The pin configurations of the AD3530/AD3530R are arranged in a way that facilitates optimal layout, an example of which is shown in Figure 69. Most digital high speed lines are located on one side of the chip, with the analog functions of each DAC symmetrically distributed along the other three sides. This arrangement allows routing of the digital lines straight away from the analog functions. Figure 69. Evaluation Board Layout The following are some PCB design recommendation to obtain the best performance for the AD3530/AD3530R: ► Ensure that the power supply line has as large a trace as possible to provide a low impedance path and reduce glitch effects on the supply line. ► A low impedance analog ground plane and star grounding tech- niques are recommended. It is advised to keep the ground layer continuous to minimize ground resistance. ► Shield clocks and other fast switching digital signals from other parts of the board by using a digital ground. ► Avoid crossover of digital and analog signals if possible. When traces cross on opposite sides of the board, ensure that they run at 45° or 90° angles to each other to reduce feedthrough effects through the board. ► For clock rates around the device maximum of 50MHz, it is advised to add series resistors near the source I/O pins. Values from 22Ω to 100Ω are commonly used and would help improve signal integrity by reducing ringing and reflections caused by the fast signal transitions. HEADROOM AND FOOTROOM Headroom and footroom refers to the voltage difference between the supply voltage and the intended output voltage of the DAC for a specified output load current. If the supply voltage headroom or footroom is insufficient, the pass element of the integrated output amplifier of the DAC acts like a resistor instead of an ideal switch. This causes the output voltage to drop as the load current increas- es. The AD3530/AD3530R have very low typical headroom require- ments of 25mV/20mA and 50mV/20mA for footroom. The typical performance is shown in Figure 20. The voltage drop is generally linear in nature, hence, can be calculated by multiplying the load current by the headroom/footroom specification. For example, we have a 5V supply and a 5V setting at the output of the DAC. If the DAC starts sourcing current of 30mA to a load, the DAC output voltage would be around 4.963V. For a footroom example, a DAC output that is sinking 30mA of current would result to an output voltage that is 75mV above ground potential. DAC UPDATE There are multiple ways of updating the DAC_CHn registers, hence VOUTn, Figure 70 shows a flow chart of options to update DAC_CHn registers considering several factors such as single vs. multiple channel updates, similar vs. unique data, and the mode of LDAC. |
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