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PCM1795DB Datasheet(PDF) 21 Page - Texas Instruments |
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PCM1795DB Datasheet(HTML) 21 Page - Texas Instruments |
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21 / 68 page ![]() t (SCKH) SystemClock (SCK) t (SCKL) 2V 0.8V High Low t (SCY) PCM1795 www.ti.com SLES248A – MAY 2009 – REVISED MARCH 2015 7.4 Device Functional Modes • SPI Mode is selected by connecting MSEL to DGND. SPI mode uses four signal lines and allows higher speed full-duplex communication between the host and the PCM1795 device. • I2C Mode is selected by connecting MSEL to VDD. I 2C uses two signal lines for half-duplex communication, and used in a variety of devices. • I2S input Mode is selected by default and is controlled by Register 20 bit 5. • DSD input Mode is selected by setting Register 20 bit 5 high. • TDMCA Mode is enabled when the PCM1795 device receives an LRCK signal with a pulse duration of two BCK clocks. 7.5 Programming 7.5.1 System Clock and Reset Functions 7.5.1.1 System Clock Input The PCM1795 requires a system clock to operate the digital interpolation filters and advanced segment DAC modulators. The system clock is applied at the SCK input (pin 7). The PCM1795 has a system clock detection circuit that automatically senses the frequency at which the system clock is operating. Table 3 shows examples of system clock frequencies for common audio sampling rates. If the oversampling rate of the delta-sigma ( ΔΣ) modulator is selected as 128 fS, the system clock frequency is required to be greater than 256 fS. Figure 39 and Table 4 show the timing requirements for the system clock input. For optimal performance, it is important to use a clock source with low phase jitter and noise. The Texas Instruments PLL1700 family of multiclock generators is an excellent choice to provide the PCM1795 system clock. Table 3. System Clock Rates for Common Audio Sampling Frequencies SYSTEM CLOCK FREQUENCY (fSCK) (MHz) SAMPLING FREQUENCY (kHz) 128 fS 192 fS 256 fS 384 fS 512 fS 768 fS 32 4.096(1) 6.144(1) 8.192 12.288 16.384 24.576 44.1 5.6488(1) 8.4672 11.2896 16.9344 22.5792 33.8688 48 6.144(1) 9.216 12.288 18.432 24.576 36.864 96 12.288 18.432 24.576 36.864 49.152(1) 73.728(1) 192 24.576 36.864 49.152(1) 73.728(1) X(2) X(2) (1) This system clock rate is not supported in I2C fast mode. (2) This system clock rate is not supported for the given sampling frequency. Figure 39. System Clock Input Timing Table 4. System Clock Input Timing Characteristics for Figure 39 MIN MAX UNIT t(SCY) System clock pulse cycle time 13 ns t(SCKH) System clock pulse duration, high 0.4t(SCY) ns t(SCKL) System clock pulse duration, low 0.4t(SCY) ns Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 21 Product Folder Links: PCM1795 |
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