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PIC16LF1824 Datasheet(PDF) 151 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC16LF1824 Datasheet(HTML) 151 Page - Microchip Technology |
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151 / 440 page ![]() 2011-2013 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS40001453D-page 151 PIC16(L)F1847 17.0 DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER (DAC) MODULE The Digital-to-Analog Converter supplies a variable voltage reference, ratiometric with the input source, with 32 selectable output levels. The input of the DAC can be connected to: •External VREF pins •VDD supply voltage • FVR (Fixed Voltage Reference) The output of the DAC can be configured to supply a reference voltage to the following: • Comparator positive input • ADC input channel •DACOUT pin The Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) can be enabled by setting the DACEN bit of the DACCON0 register. 17.1 Output Voltage Selection The DAC has 32 voltage level ranges. The 32 levels are set with the DACR<4:0> bits of the DACCON1 register. The DAC output voltage is determined by the following equations: EQUATION 17-1: DAC OUTPUT VOLTAGE 17.2 Ratiometric Output Level The DAC output value is derived using a resistor ladder with each end of the ladder tied to a positive and negative voltage reference input source. If the voltage of either input source fluctuates, a similar fluctuation will result in the DAC output value. The value of the individual resistors within the ladder can be found in Section 30.0 “Electrical Specifications”. 17.3 DAC Voltage Reference Output The DAC can be output to the DACOUT pin by setting the DACOE bit of the DACCON0 register to ‘1’. Selecting the DAC reference voltage for output on the DACOUT pin automatically overrides the digital output buffer and digital input threshold detector functions of that pin. Reading the DACOUT pin when it has been configured for DAC reference voltage output will always return a ‘0’. Due to the limited current drive capability, a buffer must be used on the DAC voltage reference output for external connections to DACOUT. Figure 17-2 shows an example buffering technique. VOUT VSOURCE+VSOURCE- – DACR<4:0> 25 ------------------------------- = + VSRC- Note: VSOURCE+ can equal FVR Buffer 2, VDD or VREF+. VSOURCE- can equal VSS or VREF-. |
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