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AD7690 Datasheet(PDF) 17 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD7690 Datasheet(HTML) 17 Page - Analog Devices |
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17 / 29 page ![]() AD7903 Data Sheet Rev. A | Page 16 of 28 DRIVER AMPLIFIER CHOICE Although the AD7903 is easy to drive, the driver amplifier must meet the following requirements: • The noise generated by the driver amplifier must be kept as low as possible to preserve the SNR and transition noise performance of the AD7903. The noise from the driver is filtered by the one-pole, low-pass filter of the AD7903 analog input circuit, made by RIN and CIN or by the external filter, if one is used. Because the typical noise of the AD7903 is 40 µV rms, the SNR degradation due to the amplifier is + = − 2 2 ) ( 2 π 40 40 log 20 N 3dB LOSS Ne f SNR where: f−3dB is the input bandwidth, in megahertz, of the AD7903 (10 MHz) or the cutoff frequency of the input filter, if one is used. N is the noise gain of the amplifier (for example, gain = 1 in buffer configuration; see Figure 35). eN is the equivalent input noise voltage of the op amp, in nV/√Hz. • For ac applications, the driver must have a THD performance that is commensurate with the AD7903. • For multichannel, multiplexed applications, the driver amplifier and the AD7903 analog input circuit must settle for a full-scale step onto the capacitor array at a 16-bit level (0.0015%, 15 ppm). In the amplifier data sheet, settling at 0.1% to 0.01% is more commonly specified. This may differ significantly from the settling time at a 16-bit level. Be sure to verify the settling time prior to driver selection. Table 8. Recommended Driver Amplifiers Amplifier Typical Application ADA4941-1 Very low noise, low power, single to differential ADA4841-x Very low noise, small, and low power AD8021 Very low noise and high frequency AD8022 Low noise and high frequency OP184 Low power, low noise, and low frequency AD8655 5 V single supply, low noise AD8605, AD8615 5 V single supply, low power SINGLE-TO-DIFFERENTIAL DRIVER For applications using a single-ended analog signal, either bipolar or unipolar, the ADA4941-1 single-ended-to-differential driver allows a differential input to the device. The schematic is shown in Figure 36. R1 and R2 set the attenuation ratio between the input range and the ADC range (VREF). R1, R2, and CF are chosen depending on the desired input resistance, signal bandwidth, antialiasing, and noise contribution. For example, for the ±10 V range with a 4 kΩ impedance, R1 = 4 kΩ and R2 = 1 kΩ. R3 and R4 set the common mode on the INx− input, and R5 and R6 set the common mode on the INx+ input of the ADC. The common mode must be close to VREF/2. For example, for the ±10 V range with a single supply, R3 = 8.45 kΩ, R4 = 11.8 kΩ, R5 = 10.5 kΩ, and R6 = 9.76 kΩ. Figure 36. Single-Ended-to-Differential Driver Circuit 20Ω 20Ω 10µF R1 100nF +2.5V +5V REF +5.2V –0.2V CF R2 R4 R6 ±10V, ±5V, .. R3 R5 REFx VDDx GND INx+ INx– AD7903 ADCx 2.7nF 2.7nF ADA4941-1 IN FB OUTP OUTN REF 100nF |
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