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HC55151 Datasheet(PDF) 24 Page - Intersil Corporation |
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HC55151 Datasheet(HTML) 24 Page - Intersil Corporation |
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24 / 35 page ![]() 4-24 Interface to Dual and Single Supply CODECs Great care has been taken to minimize the number of external components required with the UniSLIC14 family while still providing the maximum flexibility. Figures 24A, 24B) shows the connection of the UniSLIC14 to both a dual supply CODEC/Filter and a single supply DSP CODEC/Filter. To eliminate the DC blocking capacitors between the SLIC and the CODEC/Filter when using a dual supply CODEC/Filter, both the receive and transmit leads of the SLIC are referenced to ground. This leads to a very simple SLIC to CODEC/Filter interface, as shown in Figure 24A. When using a single supply DSP CODEC/Filter the output and input of the CODEC/Filter are no longer referenced to ground. To achieve maximum voltage swing with a single supply, both the output and input of the CODEC/Filter are referenced to its own VCC/2 reference. Thus, DC blocking capacitors are once again required. By using the PTG pin of the UniSLIC14 and the externally supplied VCC/2 reference of the CODEC/Filter, one of the DC blocking capacitors can be eliminated (Figure 24B). Power Management The UniSLIC14 family provides two distinct power management capabilities: Power Sharing and Battery Selection Power Sharing Power sharing is a method of redistributing the power away from the SLIC in short loop applications. The total system power is the same, but the die temperature of the SLIC is much lower. Power sharing becomes important if the application has a single battery supply (-48V on hook requirements for faxes and modems) and the possibility of high loop currents (reference Figure 25). This technique would prevent the SLIC from getting too hot and thermally shutting down on short loops. The power dissipation in the SLIC is the sum of the smaller quiescent supply power and the much larger power that results from the loop current. The power that results from the loop current is the loop current times the voltage across the SLIC. The power sharing resistor (RPS) reduces the voltage across the SLIC, and thereby the on-chip power dissipation. The voltage across the SLIC is reduced by the voltage drop across RPS. This occurs because RPS is in series with the loop current and the negative supply. A mathematical verification follows: Given: VBH = VBL = -48V, Loop current = 30mA, RL (load across tip and ring) = 600 Ω, Quiescent battery power = (48V) (0.8mA) = 38.4mW, Quiescent VCC power = (5V) (2.7mA) = 13.5mW, Power sharing resistor = 600 Ω. 1. Without power sharing, the on-chip power dissipation would be 952mW (Equation 41). 2. With power sharing, the on-chip power dissipation is 412mW (Equation 42). A power redistribution of 540mW. On-chip power dissipation without power sharing resistor. On-chip power dissipation with 600 Ω power sharing resistor. The design trade-off in using the power sharing resistor is loop length vs on-chip power dissipation. FIGURE 24A. FIGURE 24B. FIGURE 24. INTERFACE TO DUAL AND SINGLE SUPPLY CODECs VTX + - A = 1 VRX UniSLIC14 VOUT DUAL SUPPLY CODEC/FILTER + - 5V GND -5V VTX 500K PTG + - A = 1 500K VRX UniSLIC14 SINGLE SUPPLY CODEC/FILTER 5V GND DSP VIN VOUT VREF PD V BH () 30mA () 38.4mW 13.5mW RL () 30mA () 2 – ++ = (EQ. 41) PD 952mW = PD V BH () 30mA () 38.4mW 13.5mW ++ = (EQ. 42) R L () 30mA () 2 – R PS () 30mA () 2 – PD 412mW = FIGURE 25. POWER SHARING (SINGLE SUPPLY SYSTEMS) VTX VRX UniSLIC14 TIP RING VBL VBH -48V -48V ON SHORT LOOPS, THE MAJORITY OF CURRENT FLOWS OUT THE VBL PIN RPS HC55120, HC55121, HC55130, HC55131, HC55140, HC55141, HC55142, HC55143, HC55150, HC55151 |
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