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PCI7421 Datasheet(PDF) 228 Page - Texas Instruments |
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PCI7421 Datasheet(HTML) 228 Page - Texas Instruments |
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228 / 298 page ![]() 9−4 9.4 Link Enhancement Register This register is a memory-mapped set/clear register that is an alias of the link enhancement control register at PCI offset F4h. These bits may be initialized by software. Some of the bits may also be initialized by a serial EEPROM, if one is present, as noted in the bit descriptions below. If the bits are to be initialized by software, then the bits must be initialized prior to setting bit 19 (LPS) in the host controller control register at OHCI offset 50h/54h (see Section 8.16). See Table 9−3 for a complete description of the register contents. Bit 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 Name Link enhancement Type R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Name Link enhancement Type RSC R RSC RSC R RSC R RSC RSC R R R R R RSC R Default 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register: Link enhancement Offset: A88h set register A8Ch clear register Type: Read/Set/Clear, Read-only Default: 0000 0000h Table 9−3. Link Enhancement Register Description BIT FIELD NAME TYPE DESCRIPTION 31−16 RSVD R Reserved. Bits 31−16 return 0s when read. 15 ‡ dis_at_pipeline RW Disable AT pipelining. When bit 15 is set to 1, out-of-order AT pipelining is disabled. The default value for this bit is 0. 14 ‡ RSVD R Reserved. Bit 14 defaults to 0 and must remain 0 for normal operation of the OHCI core. 13−12 ‡ atx_thresh RW This field sets the initial AT threshold value, which is used until the AT FIFO is underrun. When the PCI7x21/PCI7x11 controller retries the packet, it uses a 2K-byte threshold, resulting in a store-and-forward operation. 00 = Threshold ~ 2K bytes resulting in a store-and-forward operation 01 = Threshold ~ 1.7K bytes (default) 10 = Threshold ~ 1K bytes 11 = Threshold ~ 512 bytes These bits fine-tune the asynchronous transmit threshold. For most applications the 1.7K-byte threshold is optimal. Changing this value may increase or decrease the 1394 latency depending on the average PCI bus latency. Setting the AT threshold to 1.7K, 1K, or 512 bytes results in data being transmitted at these thresholds or when an entire packet has been checked into the FIFO. If the packet to be transmitted is larger than the AT threshold, then the remaining data must be received before the AT FIFO is emptied; otherwise, an underrun condition occurs, resulting in a packet error at the receiving node. As a result, the link then commences a store-and-forward operation. It waits until it has the complete packet in the FIFO before retransmitting it on the second attempt to ensure delivery. An AT threshold of 2K results in a store-and-forward operation, which means that asynchronous data is not transmitted until an end-of-packet token is received. Restated, setting the AT threshold to 2K results in only complete packets being transmitted. Note that this controller always uses a store-and-forward operation when the asynchronous transmit retries register at OHCI offset 08h (see Section 8.3) is cleared. 11 RSVD R Reserved. Bit 11 returns 0 when read. 10 ‡ enab_mpeg_ts RW Enable MPEG CIP timestamp enhancement. When bit 9 is set to 1, the enhancement is enabled for MPEG CIP transmit streams (FMT = 20h). The default value for this bit is 0. ‡ This bit is cleared only by the assertion of GRST. |
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