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MP8867GLE Datasheet(PDF) 18 Page - Monolithic Power Systems |
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MP8867GLE Datasheet(HTML) 18 Page - Monolithic Power Systems |
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18 / 27 page ![]() MP8867 – SYNCHRONOUS STEP-DOWN CONVERTER MP8867 Rev.1.01 www.MonolithicPower.com 18 2/21/2017 MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved. I2C INTERFACE I2C Serial Interface Description I2C is a 2-wire bidirectional serial interface, consisting of a data line (SDA) and a clock line (SCL). The lines are pulled externally to a bus voltage when they are “idle.” A master device connects to the line, generates the SCL signal and device address, and arranges the communication sequence. The MP8867 interface is an I2C slave. The I2C interface adds flexibility to the power supply solution. The output voltage, transition slew rate, or other interesting parameters can be controlled instantaneously by the I2C interface. The default I2C address of the MP8867 is “62” (HEX) or “1100010” (BINARY), and “6A” (HEX) or “1101010” (BINARY) if A0 is pulled to ground. Data Validity One clock pulse is generated for each data bit transferred. The data on the SDA line must be stable during the high period of the clock. The high or low state of the data line can only change when the clock signal on the SCL line is low (see Figure 6). data line stable; data valid change of data allowed SDA SCL Figure 6: Bit Transfer on the I 2C Bus Start and stop are signaled by the master device, which signifies the beginning and the end of the I2C transfer. The start condition is defined as the SDA signal transitioning from high to low while the SCL is high. The stop condition is defined as the SDA signal transitioning from low to high while the SCL is high (see Figure 7). SDA SCL P STOP condition SDA SCL S START condition Figure 7: Start and Stop Conditions Start and stop conditions are always generated by the master. The bus is considered busy after the start condition. The bus is considered free again after a minimum of 4.7µs after the stop condition. The bus stays busy if a repeated start (Sr) is generated instead of a stop condition. The start (S) and repeated start (Sr) conditions are functionally identical. Transfer Data Every byte put on the SDA line must be 8 bits long. Each byte has to be followed by an acknowledge bit. The acknowledge-related clock pulse is generated by the master. The transmitter releases the SDA line (high) during the acknowledge clock pulse. The receiver must pull down the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse, so that it remains at a stable low during the high period of this clock pulse. Data transfers follow the format shown in Figure 8. A slave address is sent after the start condition (S). This address is 7 bits long, followed by an eighth bit, which is a data direction bit (R/W). A zero indicates a transmission (write), and a one indicates a request for data (read). A data transfer is always terminated by a stop condition (P) generated by a master. However, if a master still wishes to communicate on the bus, it can generate a repeated start condition (Sr) and address another slave without first generating a stop condition. S 1 7 8 9 1 7 8 9 1 7 8 9 P STOP condition START condition DATA ACK DATA ACK ADDRESS ACK R/W SDA SCL Figure 8: A Complete Data Transfer The MP8867 requires a start condition, a valid I2C address, a register address byte, and a data byte for a single data update. The MP8867 acknowledges the receipt of each byte by pulling the SDA line low during the high period of a single clock pulse. A valid I2C address selects the MP8867, which performs an update on the falling edge of the LSB. |
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